2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2007.09.008
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Behavior of serum human major histocompatibility complex class I antigen levels in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients during antiretroviral therapy: Correlation with clinical outcome

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from HIV‐infected individuals spontaneously shed a significantly higher amount of sHLA‐I molecules than peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from HIV‐negative subjects. Most importantly, the sHLA‐I level in HIV patients decreased after 36 months of highly active anti‐retroviral therapy, which correlated with the increase in T cell population .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Moreover, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from HIV‐infected individuals spontaneously shed a significantly higher amount of sHLA‐I molecules than peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from HIV‐negative subjects. Most importantly, the sHLA‐I level in HIV patients decreased after 36 months of highly active anti‐retroviral therapy, which correlated with the increase in T cell population .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The observations of Murdaca et al . are very much to this point. This group reported that the serum level of sHLA‐I and sHLA‐G1 and ‐G5 molecules are higher in HIV‐positive subjects than in healthy controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The MHC is an extremely "gene-dense" region located on the short arm of chromosome 6p21.3. Human major histocompatibility complex class I antigens (HLA-A, -B, and -C) are heterodimeric molecules composed of a ␣ heavy chain noncovalently associated with an invariant protein known as ␤ 2 -microglobulin [20]. They are expressed on somatic cells as an identification of self/nonself.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, both HLA-G membrane expression and sHLA-G serum levels are increased in viral infections, including influenza [14], hepatitis B and C [15,16], cytomegalovirus [17], and HIV-1 infections [18 -20]. We have previously reported that the serum levels of sHLA-A, -B, -C, and sHLA-G are significantly elevated in HIV-infected subjects, that their increase correlates with disease progression and development of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), and that their decrease significantly correlates with virologic and immunologic response to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) [21][22][23]. At present, it is not known whether sHLA-G serum levels differ among patients with AIDS who have different AIDS-defining conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%