Behavioural determinants of salt consumption among hypertensive individuals

Cornélio, Marília Estêvam; Gallani, Maria Cecília Bueno Jayme; Godin, Gaston; Rodrigues, Roberta Cunha Matheus; Nadruz, Wilson; Mendez, Roberto Della Rosa

doi:10.1111/j.1365-277x.2012.01238.x

Cited by 28 publications

(56 citation statements)

References 80 publications

(120 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The present study is a cross-section from a broader, longitudinal study, which investigated the psychosocial determinants of sodium consumption among hypertensive patients (12) , according to the behaviors:…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Firstly, the patient was informed about the research's objectives; shortly after, the consent document was signed, and data regarding socio-demographic and clinical characterization and salt intake. In the week following the first interview, the patient returned with the 24-hr urine collection, for analysis of the urinary sodium excretion (12) .…”

Section: Data Collectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among the factors related to the development and progression of hypertension, the elevated consumption of salt has been directly associated with the increase in blood pressure levels and the occurrence of cardiovascular complications (2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7) . Although there are international and Brazilian recommendations for the limiting of sodium consumption both for the population in general and for hypertensive individuals of 5g and 4g respectively (8)(9) , studies with different populations show a consumption of sodium which is higher than the recommended (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) , with an average of up to 4600mg of sodium (11.5g of salt)/day (7) . An important study in the area, the INTERSALT (2)(3) , undertaken with 10,079 men and women between 20 and 59 years of age, from 52 centers, aimed at testing hypotheses within and between populations regarding the relationship between 24-hr urinary sodium excretion and levels of blood pressure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With a view to the planning and implementation of educational strategies for reducing salt intake among hypertensives, a previous study (12,15) had investigated the psychosocial determinants related to the consumption of sodium in these individuals. Three behaviors related to salt consumption were evaluated: the addition of, at the most, 4g of salt in the preparation of meals (Behavior I);…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Characterization of salt consumption among hypertensives according to socio-demographic and clinical factors

Perin

Cornélio

Rodrigues

et al. 2013

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: to evaluate the relationship between the behaviors of salt consumption and sociodemographic and clinical variables. Method: sodium consumption was evaluated using the methods: self-reporting (considering 3 different behaviors related to salt consumption), 24-hr dietary recall, discretionary salt, food frequency questionnaire, estimation of total sodium intake and 24-hr urinary excretion of sodium (n=108). Results: elevated salt intake according to the different measurements of consumption of the nutrient was associated with the variables: male sex, low level of schooling and monthly income, being Caucasian, and being professionally inactive; and with the clinical variables: elevated Body Mass Index, tensional levels, ventricular hypertrophy and the number of medications used. Conclusion: the data obtained shows a heterogenous association between the different behaviors related to salt consumption and the socio-demographic and clinical variables. This data can be used to optimize the directing of educational activities with a view to reducing salt consumption among hypertensives. (1) . Among the factors related to the development and progression of hypertension, the elevated consumption of salt has been directly associated with the increase in blood pressure levels and the occurrence of cardiovascular complications (2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7) . Although there are international and Brazilian recommendations for the limiting of sodium consumption both for the population in general and for hypertensive individuals of 5g and 4g respectively (8)(9) , studies with different populations show a consumption of sodium which is higher than the recommended (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14) , with an average of up to 4600mg of sodium (11.5g of salt)/day (7) . An important study in the area, the INTERSALT

show abstract

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Data Collectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Characterization of salt consumption among hypertensives according to socio-demographic and clinical factors

Perin

Cornélio

Rodrigues

et al. 2013

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…These studies first focused on the development and refinement of measurement instruments and, later, exploratory studies focused on understanding the relationships among the model components, such as quality of life, symptoms, and clinical and genetic profiles. Predictive studies were used to identify determinants of healthrelated behaviors (11)(12)(13)(14) .…”

Section: The Conceptual Structure and Methodological Designsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Conceptual framework for research and clinical practice concerning cardiovascular health-related behaviors

Gallani

Cornélio²,

Agondi³

et al. 2013

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To present a conceptual framework based on the PRECEDE model conceived to guide research and the clinical practice of nurses in the clinical follow-up of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Method: The conceptual bases as well as the study designs used in the framework are discussed. The contextualization of the proposed structure is presented in the clinical follow-up of hypertensive patients. Examples of the intervention planning steps according to the intervention mapping protocol are provided. Results: This conceptual framework coherently and rationally guided the diagnostic steps related to excessive salt intake among hypertensive individuals, as well as the development and assessment of specific interventions designed to change this eating behavior. Conclusion: The use of this conceptual framework enables a greater understanding of health-related behaviors implied in the development and progression of cardiovascular risk factors and is useful in proposing nursing interventions with a greater chance of success. This model is a feasible strategy to improve the cardiovascular health of patients cared for by the Brazilian Unified Health System. Estrutura conceitual para pesquisa e prática clínica na mudança de comportamentos em saúde cardiovascular Objetivo: apresentar a estrutura conceitual baseada no modelo PRECEDE, para guiar a pesquisa e a prática clínica do enfermeiro, na abordagem do paciente cardiopata ao longo de seu seguimento clínico. Método: as bases conceituais, assim como os desenhos metodológicos de pesquisa, implicados na estrutura conceitual, são abordados. A seguir, a contextualização da estrutura proposta é ilustrada no seguimento clínico de pacientes hipertensos, com incorporação das etapas de planejamento de intervenções, segundo o protocolo intervention mapping.Resultados: constata-se que a utilização dessa estrutura conceitual permitiu guiar, de modo coerente e racional, as etapas diagnósticas relacionadas ao consumo excessivo de sal entre os hipertensos, bem como norteou o desenvolvimento e avaliação de intervenções específicas para mudança desse comportamento alimentar. Conclusão: a utilização da estrutura conceitual proposta permite compreensão mais ampla dos comportamentos em saúde, implicados no desenvolvimento e progressão dos fatores de risco cardiovascular, assim como revela-se um caminho interessante para a proposição de intervenções de enfermagem, com maior chance de sucesso. O emprego dessa estrutura, de modo ampliado, pode constituir um meio factível para melhorar a saúde cardiovascular dos pacientes atendidos pelo Sistema Único de Saúde.Descritores: Comportamento; Planejamento em Saúde; Educação em Saúde; Enfermagem. Modelo conceptual para la investigación y la práctica clínica en los cambios de comportamiento en salud cardiovascularObjetivo: presentar el marco conceptual basado en el modelo PRECEDE, concebido para orientar la investigación y la práctica clínica de las enfermeras para el seguimiento clínico de pacientes cardíacos. Método: La base conceptual, así...

show abstract

Exploration of price variation, elemental profile, and fortification of commercial Indian edible salts with iodine, potassium, iron, magnesium, and calcium

Yadav

Sharma

Meenu

et al. 2023

Food Chemistry Advances

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Behavioural determinants of salt consumption among hypertensive individuals

Abstract: The results indicate that salt-related behaviours are explained by a variety of determinants. Among these determinants, special consideration should be given to motivational and hedonic aspects.

Cited by 28 publications

References 80 publications

Characterization of salt consumption among hypertensives according to socio-demographic and clinical factors

Characterization of salt consumption among hypertensives according to socio-demographic and clinical factors

Conceptual framework for research and clinical practice concerning cardiovascular health-related behaviors

Exploration of price variation, elemental profile, and fortification of commercial Indian edible salts with iodine, potassium, iron, magnesium, and calcium

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About