Belief, Self-Efficacy and Other Predictors of Adherence to ART Among Women Living with HIV

Ilmiah, Widia Shofa; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Putri, Selvi Ulva Aisah Nurhadi; Iswardani, Nova

doi:10.5220/0007518506100616

Cited by 2 publications

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“…5 According to other researchersthatbelief, self efficacy, self concept, barriers about side effect, disclosure of their status, stigma and motivation. 6,7,8 Whereas, according to Holstadthat adherence can influence by DOI Number: 10.37506/v11/i2/2020/ijphrd/195242 self management, self efficacy, external motivation. 9 The impact of not adhere to take ARV as doctor instruction were resistance, failure treatment, and might make them drug poisoning.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial Factors to Increase Adherence Antiretroviral Treatment on New PLWH Infection

Ilmiah

Supriyanto

Purwati

et al. 2020

Indian Journal of Public Health Research &Amp; Development

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HIV become iceberg phenomenon. All HIV infected people have risk illness and die. Data of WHO 2018 were 37.9 million PLWH and 23.3 million on antiretroviral treatment. Every month about 8-15 new peoplegotnew HIV infection in Probolinggo district, Indonesia. HIV cummulative in Probolinggo at January 2018 were 1.140 people and only 60% ARV active and 15% lost to follow up. Many factors that influence adherence and many impact of it.. The aim to analysis psychosocial factors to increase adherence antiretroviral treatment on New PLWH infection.This method use observational study. The population were 61 PLWH on ARV treatment in Clini VCT Waluyojati General Hospital at January-May 2018, and sample were 54 people, sistematic random sampling, instrument quessionairres, observational sheet, medical record, independent variable were level of knowledge, age, sex, ethnics, level of education, employment, dependent variable was adherence to take ARV, analysis logistic regression with SPSS 16.0. α (0,05). The result that level of education (p=0.999; prevalence ratio (PR)=0.000), duration of ARV treatment (p=0.210; PR=2.988), level of knowledge (p=0.001; PR=4.450. It means only level of knowledge can increase 4.450 times of adherence to take ARV. The conclution wasrespondent that have good level of knowledge about antiretroviral schedule, risk, side effect, benefit, and outcomesinfluence adherence to take ARV than they have low level of knowledge. Health worker in Clinic VCT should conduct to increase counselling quality by giving about risk of ARV treatment, side effect, and all about ARV treatment and need social support to make them adhere to take ARV as doctors instruction.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychosocial Factors to Increase Adherence Antiretroviral Treatment on New PLWH Infection

Ilmiah

Supriyanto

Purwati

et al. 2020

Indian Journal of Public Health Research &Amp; Development

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“…Multi-factors that caused non adherence to ARV include beliefs and self-efficacy. 4 Meanwhile, according to other researchers that adherence barriers are caused by lack of knowledge and motivation, alcohol addiction, unavailability of food, stigma, disclosure of HIV status, the number of pills taken by patients. 5 Other factors of nonadherence are caused by social support, family or parent support, knowledge about a disease, selfmotivation, beliefs about positive results.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Primary Appraisal Antiretroviral Adherence and Nonadherence among People Living with HIV (PLWH)

Ilmiah¹,

Supriyanto²,

Purwati³

et al. 2019

Ind. Jour. of Publ. Health Rese. & Develop.

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HIV is an iceberg phenomenon that still needs a problem solving. The data from the voluntary counselling and testing in Waluyojati General Hospital show that every month about 8-15 new people got HIV infection and Antiretroviral Therapy. Some of them adhered to undergo ARV, but some did not. One of influential factors for adherence to ARV is individual factor which consists of primary appraisal includes perceived susceptibility, severity, benefit, barrier and motivational relevance and secondary appraisal includes selfefficacy, perceived control outcome and emotion, and external factors. The aim of this study is to describe primary appraisal of antiretroviral adherence and nonadherence among People Living With HIV (PLWH). This study is a qualitative study using a content analysis. This study carried out in-depth interviews with 10 PLWH who received ART for about two weeks -three months. The results show that non adherence to ART is caused by several factors, such as income, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived barriers. Some of non adherence patients are bored to taking ARV every day and get several side effects, such as nausea and vomitting, erythema, HIV disclosure, fear of stigma. Both patients who adhere and do not to ARVperceived that taking ARV makes them healthy, resistant to be tired, less anxious or hospital care costs, and motivated like people with no HIV infection. Patients who do not adhere to ARV have more perceived barrier than perceived benefit and motivational relevance.

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Belief, Self-Efficacy and Other Predictors of Adherence to ART Among Women Living with HIV

Cited by 2 publications

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Psychosocial Factors to Increase Adherence Antiretroviral Treatment on New PLWH Infection

Psychosocial Factors to Increase Adherence Antiretroviral Treatment on New PLWH Infection

Primary Appraisal Antiretroviral Adherence and Nonadherence among People Living with HIV (PLWH)

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