2011
DOI: 10.1021/jo2003677
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Benzannulation for the Regiodefined Synthesis of 2-Alkyl/Aryl-1-naphthols: Total Synthesis of Arnottin I

Abstract: The annulation of phthalides with α-alkyl/arylacrylates in the presence of LDA/LHMDS is shown to directly give alkyl/aryl-1-naphthols. The method involving a novel dealkoxycarbonylation obviates the regiochemical issues in the synthesis of polysubstituted naphthalenes, and it forms the key step in a three-step total synthesis of arnottin I, a naphthobenzopyranone natural product.

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Cited by 57 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…138 Growing interest of benzo [c]coumarin derivatives is dictated mostly by their wide spectrum of biological activity. 146 Naturally occurring compounds which possess analogous structure of 6Hdibenzo[d]naphtho [1,2-b]pyran-6-one, such as Gilvocarcin 147 162 and Arnottin [148][149][150] 163 display biological action such as antibacterial and antitumor. 18).…”
Section: Bio-active Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…138 Growing interest of benzo [c]coumarin derivatives is dictated mostly by their wide spectrum of biological activity. 146 Naturally occurring compounds which possess analogous structure of 6Hdibenzo[d]naphtho [1,2-b]pyran-6-one, such as Gilvocarcin 147 162 and Arnottin [148][149][150] 163 display biological action such as antibacterial and antitumor. 18).…”
Section: Bio-active Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The annulation reaction of readily available phthalides 117 with α‐alkyl/arylacrylates 118 for the regiodefined synthesis of alkyl/aryl‐1‐naphthols 119 in the presence of LDA or LHMDS was reported by Mal et al. in 2011 (Scheme ) . This study provided a key intermediate in the synthesis of arnottin I, which is closely related to chelerythrine alkaloids and structurally resembles the anti‐cancer chemical neo‐tanshinlactone.…”
Section: Lda‐ or Lhmds‐mediated Benzannulation Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 77%
“…The homobenzylic alcohols 9 and 10 were synthesized from the common intermediate naphthol 6, which is itself readily available from 1-naphthol (5) in two steps by allylation [11] followed by Claisen rearrangement at 180°C. [12] Naphthol 6 was protected as either tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBS) ether 7 by using sodium hydride and TBSCl in 99 % yield [13] or as methyl ether 8 by using dimethyl sulfate and potassium carbonate in 97 % yield. [14] The Wacker oxidation of both 7 and 8 followed by reduction gave homobenzylic alcohols 9 and 10.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%