2016
DOI: 10.1111/jre.12355
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Benzo[a]pyrene/aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling inhibits osteoblastic differentiation and collagen synthesis of human periodontal ligament cells

Abstract: The present results suggest that BaP exerts inhibitory effects on the maintenance of homeostasis in HPDL tissue, such as osteoblastic differentiation and collagen synthesis of HPDLCs, and that this signaling pathway could be suppressed by preventing the transactivity of AhR. Future studies may unveil a role for the inhibition of AhR as a promising therapeutic agent for periodontal disease caused by cigarette smoking.

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Cited by 24 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…Similar results were found in human periodontal ligament cells. In this recent study, the addition of benzo[a]pyrene decreased the levels of mRNA expressed by osteogenic genes and also reduced alkaline phosphatase activity 99 . In the current literature, there is evidence demonstrating the inhibitory effects of aryl hydrocarbon receptor and RANKL signaling pathways on bone metabolism, more specifically, osteoclastogenesis 100,101 .…”
Section: Conditions and Behaviors That Stimulate Oxidative Stressmentioning
confidence: 79%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Similar results were found in human periodontal ligament cells. In this recent study, the addition of benzo[a]pyrene decreased the levels of mRNA expressed by osteogenic genes and also reduced alkaline phosphatase activity 99 . In the current literature, there is evidence demonstrating the inhibitory effects of aryl hydrocarbon receptor and RANKL signaling pathways on bone metabolism, more specifically, osteoclastogenesis 100,101 .…”
Section: Conditions and Behaviors That Stimulate Oxidative Stressmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…99 In the current literature, there is evidence demonstrating the inhibitory effects of aryl hydrocarbon receptor and RANKL signaling pathways on bone metabolism, more specifically, osteoclastogenesis. 100,101 It can be postulated that the destructive effects on the structure of tooth-supporting tissues are enhanced by long-term exposure to aryl hydrocarbons in a dose-dependent manner, and a representative group of experimental in vitro and in vivo studies have tested the ability of different aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonists to counteract these deleterious effects, 93,[98][99][100][101] which will be discussed in more detail below. The data also suggest, quite strongly, that the deleterious effects of smoking on inflammatory disease, and in this case, periodontitis, are probably mediated, at least in part, by activation of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor, as will also be discussed below.…”
Section: Diabetesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Correspondingly, the ALP staining was also suppressed by 0.1, 1 or 100 nM TCDD (Tong et al, ). In human PDLCs, another AhR ligand benzo[α]pyrene (BaP), a content of cigarettes, was studied (Monnouchi et al, ). In normal cell culture medium or osteogenic differentiation medium, PDLCs treated with 1 μM BaP for 7 days showed a significant reduced mRNA expression of ALP, BSP and ALP activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CSI not only increases risk for development of periodontitis but also enhances its severity and predisposes patients to respond poorly to treatment 2 , 6 . Pathways that link tobacco use and in particular various components of smoke, ranging from nicotine to products of combustion such as aryl hydrocarbons, and their potential effects on the periodontium have been investigated 7 . Overall, effects of smoking on periodontal breakdown could be attributed to different molecular mechanisms, including oxidative stress (production of reactive oxygen species [ROS]), dysfunction in microcirculation, and alterations in osteo‐immunoinflammatory systems 8 , 9 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%