Carbamates,
typically used for the protection of amines, including
Cbz, Alloc, and methyl carbamate, can be readily deprotected by treatment
with 2-mercaptoethanol in the presence of potassium phosphate tribasic
in N,N-dimethylacetamide at 75 °C.
This nucleophilic deprotection protocol is superior to the standard
hydrogenolysis or Lewis acid-mediated deprotection conditions for
substrates bearing a functionality sensitive to these more traditional
methods.