2011
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201005027
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Bestimmung der Substratposition in der Nickel‐Superoxiddismutase: eine Modellstudie

Abstract: Für ein stabiles Addukt aus einem peptidbasierten Modell der Nickel‐Superoxiddismutase (NiSOD) und Cyanid als Substratanalogon konnte die räumliche Struktur bestimmt und mit DFT‐Rechnungen optimiert werden. Nach den Rechnungen liegt im aktiven Zentrum ein funktionelles Wassermolekül vor (siehe Bild). Dessen Rolle für die katalytische Zersetzung von O2.− wird – auch im Zusammenhang mit anderen SODs – diskutiert.

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Superoxonickel species are proposed to be key reaction intermediates in the catalytic cycle of nickel superoxide dismutase . This is also a plausible formulation for the nickel–dioxygen species which was recently crystallographically characterized in nickel‐dependent quercetin 2,4‐dioxygenase (Figure ) …”
Section: Well‐defined Nickel–oxygen Speciesmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Superoxonickel species are proposed to be key reaction intermediates in the catalytic cycle of nickel superoxide dismutase . This is also a plausible formulation for the nickel–dioxygen species which was recently crystallographically characterized in nickel‐dependent quercetin 2,4‐dioxygenase (Figure ) …”
Section: Well‐defined Nickel–oxygen Speciesmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…3) If no direct coordination to the Ni center occurs then is the Ni site required to have at least one vacant substrate binding site for its SOD activity? Biochemical evidence, both in favor4e,f,hk and against4b, 5f, 6 substrate binding to the nickel center, exists, in support of either an inner‐ or outer‐sphere electron‐transfer (ET) mechanism. Most of this evidence, including the low prevalence of S‐oxygenation and very high rate (of an order of approximately 10 9 ) of catalytic O 2 .− disproportion, suggest an outer‐sphere ET mechanism, although this is still somewhat ambiguous.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most of this evidence, including the low prevalence of S‐oxygenation and very high rate (of an order of approximately 10 9 ) of catalytic O 2 .− disproportion, suggest an outer‐sphere ET mechanism, although this is still somewhat ambiguous. Recent investigations support the binding of a CN − moiety to the Ni center in a peptide‐ligand environment, giving impetus to the ongoing debate 4h. Indeed, the native NiSOD active site itself and all existing model complexes have one or more empty binding sites around the nickel center.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%