2016
DOI: 10.1037/apl0000156
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Beware of those left behind: Counterproductive work behaviors among nonpromoted employees and the moderating effect of integrity.

Abstract: Promotion decisions focus primarily on the successes of those selected, with surprisingly little attention given to the outcomes of those rejected. Negative emotional reactions among rejected candidates, for example, may motivate retaliations against the organization in the form of counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs). Indeed, in a sample of 568 military officer training candidates, we found a greater incidence of CWB among rejected versus accepted candidates, which peaked within 6 months after promotion de… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…After devoting years to earning a doctoral degree, what do faculty members do when they cannot move into highly desired, university research positions (Bamber et al, 2017) or cannot even find a job in academe? Events, such as being denied a promotion or suffering a career setback, may negatively affect people's perceptions of their employability (Webster and Beehr, 2013) or increase their likelihood of engaging in counterproductive work behaviors (Fine et al, 2016). Even positive practices, such as alternative work arrangements that increase employee flexibility, may have a dark side to them.…”
Section: The Why What and How Of Career Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After devoting years to earning a doctoral degree, what do faculty members do when they cannot move into highly desired, university research positions (Bamber et al, 2017) or cannot even find a job in academe? Events, such as being denied a promotion or suffering a career setback, may negatively affect people's perceptions of their employability (Webster and Beehr, 2013) or increase their likelihood of engaging in counterproductive work behaviors (Fine et al, 2016). Even positive practices, such as alternative work arrangements that increase employee flexibility, may have a dark side to them.…”
Section: The Why What and How Of Career Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to clarify that applicants’ preexisting individual differences and organizational factors that influence employee behavior (e.g., company culture, managerial practices, promotions, or demotions) coexist and operate additively (or in some cases interactively; see Fine et al, 2016). Thus, the heritability of an organizationally relevant behavioral trait, whether it be CWB, OCB, or job satisfaction, in no way suggests that organizational intervention does not influence employee behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, not all adolescents and young adults who enjoy higher levels of motivation to lead secure formal leadership positions, and research should address this phenomenon. This may be especially important given Fine et al. ’s (2016) finding that being turned down for a leadership position is associated with counterproductive behaviors for at least six months.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%