2012
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050275
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Beyond a Dichotomous View of the Concepts of ‘Sex’ and ‘Gender’ Focus Group Discussions among Gender Researchers at a Medical Faculty

Abstract: IntroductionThe concepts of ‘sex’ and ‘gender’ are both of vital importance in medicine and health sciences. However, the meaning of these concepts has seldom been discussed in the medical literature. The aim of this study was to explore what the concepts of ‘sex’ and ‘gender’ meant for gender researchers based in a medical faculty.MethodsSixteen researchers took part in focus group discussions. The analysis was performed in several steps. The participating researchers read the text and discussed ideas for ana… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Sex, gender, sexual orientation, and their interactions demand attention in ADRD. Two challenges include the over‐reliance on self‐reported sex and gender, which often assesses only binary categories and assumes homogeneity within categories, 41,42 and the underrepresentation of sex and gender minority (SGM) populations in clinical research 38 . Emergent research shows that sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity can impact dementia outcomes through the process of social marginalization 28 …”
Section: The Need To Expand Definitions Of Gender and Sex (Table 1)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sex, gender, sexual orientation, and their interactions demand attention in ADRD. Two challenges include the over‐reliance on self‐reported sex and gender, which often assesses only binary categories and assumes homogeneity within categories, 41,42 and the underrepresentation of sex and gender minority (SGM) populations in clinical research 38 . Emergent research shows that sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity can impact dementia outcomes through the process of social marginalization 28 …”
Section: The Need To Expand Definitions Of Gender and Sex (Table 1)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike FGI, FGD is a more open research method than FGI by allowing debaters to express their opinions independently of each other, not by answering questions set by one-sided interviews. The qualitative study of the FGD approach is interpreted by participants as active collaborators producing knowledge [12]. Processing and analysis of FGI and FGD were analyzed using the constant comparison method of the grounded theory based on the transcription data recorded in the interview and the site notes prepared in the discussion process.…”
Section: Fgi( Focus Group Interview) and Fgd(focus Group Discussion)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the suggestion of classifying sex through genotyping techniques, other authors argue that we have to consider whether “sex” should be restricted to reproductive differences between males and females, or extended to include all biological differences between males and females [41,42]. Moreover, researchers in a qualitative study [42] thought that the traditional definition of “sex” was not sufficient for understanding the biological body, stressing “it was difficult to define where ‘sex’ and ‘gender’ started and ended as the concepts were seen as intertwined”.…”
Section: Difference Between Sex and Gendermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Measuring gender is still more difficult than measuring sex in biomedical research studies and nutritional genomics in particular [16,32,33,34,35,36,41,42,44]. Despite there being many definitions, they generally agree on stating that gender “is a multidimensional social construct that is culturally based and historically specific, and thus constantly changing” [44].…”
Section: Difference Between Sex and Gendermentioning
confidence: 99%