2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/263841
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Beyond a Gossypiboma

Abstract: Gossypiboma or a retained surgical sponge is a rare but avoidable surgical complication. It leads to considerable morbidity and at times even mortality. We report a case of a 24-year-old lady who presented one month after a Caesarean operation with complaints of fever, pain in abdomen, and vomiting. After the clinical examination a possibility of a retained surgical sponge was entertained. However a CT scan of abdomen revealed the complete diagnosis and helped in treating the patient surgically with a successf… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The most frequent possible complications described secondary to the presence of gossypiboma were represented by fistulas (19.29%) [ 10 , 13 , 19 , 20 , 23 , 27 , 32 , 33 , 37 , 50 ], perforations (12.28%) [ 1 , 26 , 29 , 44 , 45 , 51 , 53 ], obstructions (5.26%) [ 11 , 32 , 37 ], and bladder injuries [ 34 ] ( Table 3 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most frequent possible complications described secondary to the presence of gossypiboma were represented by fistulas (19.29%) [ 10 , 13 , 19 , 20 , 23 , 27 , 32 , 33 , 37 , 50 ], perforations (12.28%) [ 1 , 26 , 29 , 44 , 45 , 51 , 53 ], obstructions (5.26%) [ 11 , 32 , 37 ], and bladder injuries [ 34 ] ( Table 3 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first response that is an exudative inflammatory reaction with pus formation leads to early discovery and surgical intervention and the second response is usually an aseptic reaction to the cotton material, which leads to fibrosis and development of mass. [6] Nearly, one-third of the patients remains asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally. This complication can occur in any surgery, but it is found that incidence is more after hysterectomy, appendectomy, and cholecystectomy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been recommended that four separate counts be done. First, count when the set and sponges are unpacked, second just before the start of surgery, third as the closure begins, and the final count during skin closure [6] Newer technologies like the electronic article surveillance system and the radiofrequency chip identification by barcode scanner will help in decreasing the incidence of retained foreign bodies. [8]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) scan, and magnetic resonance imaging are the diagnostic tools available for identifying surgical objects not detected through visual inspection of the operative field and are not usable routinely [21] , [22] . Body cavity location and the type of missing surgical object should both be considered when choosing an appropriate diagnostic tool.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%