“…The term covers a wide range of interventions that includes short-and long-term personnel, training and research, twinning, peer support and associated costs. Some studies estimate that total technical co-operation investments amount to a quarter of global ODA (for example, DFID, 2013; Morris and Pryke, 2011). International development statistics distinguish two types of TC grants: (1) freestanding technical co-operation (FTC), 'whose primary purpose is to augment the level of knowledge, skills, technical know-how or productive aptitudes of the population of developing countries, that is to say increasing their stock of human intellectual capital, or their capacity for more effective use of their existing factor endowment'; and (2) investment-related technical co-operation (IRTC), 'services by a donor country with the primary purpose of contributing to the design and/or implementation of a project or programme aiming to increase the physical capital stock of the recipient country' (OECD, 2010a: 15, 16).…”