IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium 1997. Digest
DOI: 10.1109/aps.1997.625410
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Bi-directional notch antenna with parasitic elements for tunnel booster system

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…To the best of the authors' knowledge, antennas with bidirectional radiation and beam tilt characteristics have not been reported for helmet applications. While antennas with bidirectional radiation characteristics have been developed by utilizing improved microstrip antennas [3,4], back‐to‐back antennas [11,12], surface wave antennas [5], end‐fire antennas [13], shaped notch antennas [14], slot antennas based on a SIW transmission line [15], metamaterial inspired antennas [16], improved monopole antennas [17], and open‐ended waveguide antennas [18], these antennas are typically applied in outdoor MIMO base stations, coal mines, subways/street microcells, broadcasting base stations, indoor mobile robots, and intelligent transportation systems. As a result, antenna size for such applications is not a main concern, and these bulky antennas cannot be directly used for wearable devices such as helmets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of the authors' knowledge, antennas with bidirectional radiation and beam tilt characteristics have not been reported for helmet applications. While antennas with bidirectional radiation characteristics have been developed by utilizing improved microstrip antennas [3,4], back‐to‐back antennas [11,12], surface wave antennas [5], end‐fire antennas [13], shaped notch antennas [14], slot antennas based on a SIW transmission line [15], metamaterial inspired antennas [16], improved monopole antennas [17], and open‐ended waveguide antennas [18], these antennas are typically applied in outdoor MIMO base stations, coal mines, subways/street microcells, broadcasting base stations, indoor mobile robots, and intelligent transportation systems. As a result, antenna size for such applications is not a main concern, and these bulky antennas cannot be directly used for wearable devices such as helmets.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For some long and narrow path service areas, such as the tunnel, highway, railway and the corridor, bidirectional antennas are preferred to be applied for the mobile devices in order to increase the zone size, expand the cell length and maximise the link efficiency [7,8]. The bidirectional antennas also have been utilised from commercial wireless communication to military areas such as radar application [9], ultra wideband system [10] and linear wireless sensor network [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For some specific services where the mobile users move along the straight roads such as highways, railways and tunnels, bidirectional antennas are especially preferred to be used in order to maximize the link efficiency [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The typical bidirectional antenna was accomplished by installing two unidirectional antennas in the opposite directions [7], but the directivity was not high, and the design was complicated. Researchers also proposed some compact planar bidirectional antennas, while the gain was limited by the substrate [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%