1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(98)00142-2
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Biaxial mechanical/structural effects of equibiaxial strain during crosslinking of bovine pericardial xenograft materials

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Cited by 69 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…During loading of collagen molecules, fibrils, and fibril bundles deform and finally fail by a process termed defibrillation. Up to a strain of 2% (toe region), stretching of the triple helix is the predominant mechanism of deformation [268][269][270][271] and corresponds to the gradual removal of a macroscopic crimp in the collagen fibrils [272][273][274][275][276][277][278][279][280][281]. This macroscopic crimp has been characterised as the shock absorber of tendons that permits non-damaging longitudinal elongation of fibrils within the tissue [261,282].…”
Section: Mechanical Properties Of Tendon Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…During loading of collagen molecules, fibrils, and fibril bundles deform and finally fail by a process termed defibrillation. Up to a strain of 2% (toe region), stretching of the triple helix is the predominant mechanism of deformation [268][269][270][271] and corresponds to the gradual removal of a macroscopic crimp in the collagen fibrils [272][273][274][275][276][277][278][279][280][281]. This macroscopic crimp has been characterised as the shock absorber of tendons that permits non-damaging longitudinal elongation of fibrils within the tissue [261,282].…”
Section: Mechanical Properties Of Tendon Tissuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Morphological variations can be seen in the matrix surface after GA crosslinking. It is expected that different cross-linking procedures can modify the spatial organization of collagen fibrils and their surface topography [21] . The 0GA micrograph (Figure 5a) as a reference, exhibited a dense porous structure.…”
Section: Enviadomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bovine perichardial fixation with glutaraldehyde under biaxial static pressures (~225 and ~1875 mmHg) has been proposed. The bovine perichardium treated at high pressure showed an increase in stiffness and almost isotropic behaviour, while low pressure-treated bovine perichardium preserved the anisotropy exhibited by the native tissue (Langdon, et al, 1999). Porcine valves have also been subjected to crosslinking at high pressure (80 mm Hg), low and zero pressure.…”
Section: Tissue Crosslinking With Glutaraldehydementioning
confidence: 99%