“…[2] We recently reported on the formation of cyclopentadienes [3] by π-cyclization of 1-metalla-1,3,5-hexatrienes, [4,5] which were readily derived from [2-(cyclopent-1-enyl)-1-alkynyl]carbene complex 1a by addition of protic nucleophiles NuH. [6] For example, formation of cyclopentadienes could be triggered by addition of secondary amines R 2 NH, secondary phosphanes R 2 PH (R ϭ tBu, cC 6 H 11 ), [7] and oxygen nucleophiles [8] ROH (R ϭ aryl, aroyl and acyl), respectively, to (1-alkynyl)carbene complex 1a. Whilst nitrogen or phosphorus nucleophiles led to production of cyclopentadiene complexes, oxygen nucleophiles gave highly reactive, metal-free cyclopentadienes, such as 1-acyloxy-3-alkoxytetrahydropentalenes.…”