2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2016.05.015
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Bidirectional Modulation of Extinction of Drug Seeking by Deep Brain Stimulation of the Ventral Striatum

Abstract: BACKGROUND Recent research in humans and rodents has explored the use of deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the ventral capsule/ventral striatum (VS) as a possible treatment for drug addiction. However, the optimum electrode placement and optimum DBS parameters have not been thoroughly studied. Here we varied stimulation sites and frequencies to determine whether DBS of the VS could facilitate the extinction of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats. Methods Rats were implanted with DBS electrode… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…c-Fos immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed as previously described (Bravo-Rivera et al 2014; Martinez-Rivera et al 2016) with some modifications. One hour after the end of the behavioral test, rats were anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (450 mg/kg, i.p.)…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…c-Fos immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed as previously described (Bravo-Rivera et al 2014; Martinez-Rivera et al 2016) with some modifications. One hour after the end of the behavioral test, rats were anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital (450 mg/kg, i.p.)…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reversible pharmacological inactivation of the ventromedial, but not dorsomedial, AcbSh causes reinstatement of alcohol seeking (Millan et al ., ). Finally, high‐frequency electrical stimulation of a region extending from the AcbC to dorsomedial AcbSh, but not one that encompasses ventromedial AcbSh, impairs extinction of a morphine conditioned place preference (Martínez‐Rivera et al ., ). Although these three findings are difficult to reconcile with each other as well as with a simple appetitive—aversive gradient across dorsomedial to ventromedial AcbSh, they highlight the importance of understanding the different roles of these AcbSh subdivisions in reinstatement vs. extinction and in learning and behavior more broadly.…”
Section: Linking Dual Roles In Extinction and Reinstatement To Heteromentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In conclusion, studies like that by Martínez-Rivera et al (4) are important as they attempt to disentangle the role of specific frequencies and neural circuits underlying behavioral effects. By using circuit dissection approaches in pre-clinical models, it is possible to reverse-engineer effective therapies to understand underlying mechanisms.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Martínez-Rivera et al (4), apply and compare two stimulation frequencies, namely 100 Hz (high) and 20 Hz (lower, beta-frequency) DBS to the ventral striatum in a morphine conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm. They demonstrate that beta-frequency can enhance extinction of morphine-induced drug memories, through activation of this reward circuitry.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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