“…Inspiringly, some bifunctional perovskite oxide catalysts have been developed for both ORR and OER, making it feasible for rechargeable fuel cells. [68,72,76,78,81,82,85,92] Furthermore, trifunctional perovskite oxides recently have been reported to catalyze ORR, OER and HER in the identical alkaline condition, which provides the possibility for integrating the catalyst into the water electrolyzer-fuel cell systems. [102,103] Collectively, we are confident that the multifunctionality of perovskite oxides can be boosted by diverse strategies, including morphological tailoring, structure engineering, and introduction of specific active sites, [118] which will undoubtedly promote the widespread application of perovskite oxides in energy and environmental fields.…”