2016
DOI: 10.1007/s00127-016-1266-8
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‘Big data’ in mental health research: current status and emerging possibilities

Abstract: Purpose‘Big data’ are accumulating in a multitude of domains and offer novel opportunities for research. The role of these resources in mental health investigations remains relatively unexplored, although a number of datasets are in use and supporting a range of projects. We sought to review big data resources and their use in mental health research to characterise applications to date and consider directions for innovation in future.MethodsA narrative review.Results Clear disparities were evident in geographi… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Mental health problems represent a major public health challenge worldwide, and the accumulation of big data offers the opportunity for improving healthcare processes, interventions, and public health policies (Stewart and Davis, 2016). Recent advances in data science, machine learning and Natural Language Processing (NLP) hold great promise in providing technical solutions for the analysis of large sets of clinically relevant information in Psychiatry (Torous and Baker, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mental health problems represent a major public health challenge worldwide, and the accumulation of big data offers the opportunity for improving healthcare processes, interventions, and public health policies (Stewart and Davis, 2016). Recent advances in data science, machine learning and Natural Language Processing (NLP) hold great promise in providing technical solutions for the analysis of large sets of clinically relevant information in Psychiatry (Torous and Baker, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mining and exploitation of such big data resources as Electronic Healthcare Records (EHRs) present an exciting challenge to the field of psychiatric epidemiology. The number of big data projects within psychiatric research is growing, and Stewart and Davis's literature review is, therefore, timely [2].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As described in detail by Stewart and Davis, the challenging aspects of working with 'big data' are captured by the taxonomy of 'Vs'-volume, velocity, and variety-first described by Laney [4] and extended since [1,2]. There are additional issues to working with healthcare big data specifically, including that clinical administrative data are generally not collected, curated, or formatted in a manner optimised for research, and the inherent sensitivity of the data in terms of personal privacy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…While there has been a long tradition of using routine data and harnessing case registers in psychiatric epidemiology, data resources now accumulate in larger volumes in electronic format; Stewart and Davis [40] will review the current status and emerging possibilities of such ‘big data’ in mental health research in the next issue of SPPE. The series will then continue with reviews of recent developments in the closely related area of e-health, in particular, the use of ecological and geographic momentary assessment for measuring moment-to-moment variation in socio-environmental exposures, mental health, and substance use outcomes [4144], and for investigating causal criteria under real-world conditions [44].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%