2007
DOI: 10.1186/1752-1947-1-60
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Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy in a young female: a case report

Abstract: Hilar or mediastinal lymphadenopathy is not included in the wide spectrum of radiologic findings associated with bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia (BOOP). We present a patient who presented with extensive hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy. We suspected a diagnosis of sarcoidosis. The patient was diagnosed with idiopathic BOOP. This is the first case demonstrating that BOOP, now referred to as cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), can present with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.

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“…First, COP seldom presents with swollen hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes. The current literature showed that there were only two cases of patients with organizing pneumonia associated with hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes [14,15]. Second, most COP patients respond to glucocorticoid therapy well.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, COP seldom presents with swollen hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes. The current literature showed that there were only two cases of patients with organizing pneumonia associated with hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes [14,15]. Second, most COP patients respond to glucocorticoid therapy well.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A retrospective study conducted to determine prevalence of mediastinal lymphadenopathy in COP from University of British Columbia determined that COP may be associated with enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes but usually only one or two nodal stations are enlarged 8. Varma et al 9 reported the first case of COP presenting with bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy and our case is the second COP case.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 60%
“…[ 12 ], mild mediastinal lymph node enlargement was present in ∼20% of the patients. To our knowledge, three previous cases of OP presenting with extensive lymphadenopathy have been reported in literature [ 13 15 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%