BIM-Based Safety Leading Indicators Measurement Tool for Construction Sites

Haji, Mostafa Dadashi; Behnam, Behrouz; Sebt, Mohammad Hassan; Ardeshir, Abdollah; Katooziani, Ali

doi:10.1007/s40999-022-00754-9

Cited by 15 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 63 publications

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“…BIM is on a path of continuous development. BIM enhances the collaboration and integration level through projects [42]. Increasingly, BIM is using artificial neural networks [43], blockchain technology for smart contracts in construction [44] or mixed reality to present the results of design work [45].…”

Section: Evolution Of Bim and Fusion With Leanmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Literature Review of BIM Definitions: Narrow and Broad Views

Borkowski

2023

Technologies

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In the scientific community, it is difficult to find a consensus on defining BIM. Just as the acronym BIM has developed in different ways, it is also understood in different ways. Depending on its understanding, different definitions emerge. It is defined differently by organizations and standards, differently still even by academics. Many years of academic discourse on the subject have failed to produce a solution. Despite the fact that the acronym BIM has already done its work for the construction industry, it still stirs up excitement. There is still no clear definition, as the view of BIM varies from one perspective to another. This article attempts to sort out the definitions cited so far by important organizations and key academics. This review was based on a deep literature study that has attempted to be inclusive and consistent. The question still remains open: do we need a single, correct definition of BIM? The aim of this article is to try to answer this question, open up a renewed discussion and come to a satisfactory consensus. BIM can be identified with an activity, product or system. This article breaks down the definitions of BIM, identifies six key attributes of BIM, presents the evolution of the understanding of BIM and proposes new definitions in a narrow and broad approach.

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Section: Evolution Of Bim and Fusion With Leanmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Literature Review of BIM Definitions: Narrow and Broad Views

Borkowski

2023

Technologies

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“…When fighting fires with limited visibility, in buildings with complex layouts, it is quite difficult to determine the focus of a fire or the location of an incident (Mufeng et al, 2021). Finding their way back and evacuating people who are in the danger zone (Ryzhenkov et al, 2020;Dadashi Haji et al, 2022) is an even greater problem, compounded by the physical fatigue of rescuers and the extreme psychological and emotional strain (Asif et al, 2022). Therefore, firefighters not only have difficulty in finding victims but are also faced with danger themselves.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lighting and orientation-lighting fire equipment: Trends and prospects

Hai¹

2023

Int. j. adv. appl. sci.

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The purpose of the article is to carry out an analysis of modern fire-fighting equipment and lighting accessories based on a review of scientific journals and technical passports of lighting equipment. A comparative analysis of fire-fighting helmets in the aspect of comparison of lighting accessories has been carried out in the article; factors that should be considered when choosing lighting equipment have been determined. A comparative analysis of qualitative and technical characteristics of fire-fighting lanterns and their positive and negative sides have been carried out based on these factors. The characteristics of auxiliary lighting equipment have been described. The materials of the study included works published during the last eleven years which made it possible to present the latest finding on the study subject and to draw the relevant for future studies conclusions. The results of the study allowed outlining the significance of the lighting and orientation of light fire equipment in eliminating fires and rescuing victims (both civilians and fire service personnel). The main functional and technical advantages and disadvantages of the widely used equipment are highlighted in the study.

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“…In recent years, many scholars at home and abroad have devoted themselves to the study of fire evacuation and established relevant theoretical models [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. Choi, S. et al [13] used a social force model to study the interrelationship between the level of evacuation alarm information and evacuation efficiency in high-rise buildings, and Ahmed F., et al [14,15] analyzed fire scenarios and evacuation plans in large shopping centers, and the results showed that the spread of smoke is related to the building and its internal activities and that corridors and stairs are crucial in the evacuation process.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simulation Study on Fire Product Movement Law and Evacuation in a University High-Rise Teaching Building

Cui,

Wang,

You

et al. 2023

Applied Sciences

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High-rise teaching buildings are complex public buildings that combine the evacuation risks of school buildings and high-rise buildings. In this regard, studying fire product transport patterns and personnel evacuation characteristics of high-rise school buildings is crucial for safe and rapid evacuation. In this paper, we applied Pyrosim2018 software to build a model of a teaching building and performed numerical fire simulation to analyze temperature, CO gas, and visibility to determine the available evacuation time ASET; meanwhile, we performed evacuation simulation by Pathfinder 2019 to determine the required evacuation time and analyze the congestion problem during evacuation. By improving the evacuation route, secondary simulations were conducted and compared with the previous results. The results show that visibility is the main factor affecting evacuation in of the event of a fire in this school building. Based on the visibility analysis, it is recommended that personnel evacuate from floors four and above within 709.2 S when the fire location is at a specific position on the third floor. While the original safety exits of the school building can avoid a large number of casualties, they cannot guarantee the safe evacuation of all people, and planning a reasonable evacuation route can obviously relieve the evacuation pressure in the high-rise corridor.

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BIM-Based Safety Leading Indicators Measurement Tool for Construction Sites

Cited by 15 publications

References 63 publications

A Literature Review of BIM Definitions: Narrow and Broad Views

A Literature Review of BIM Definitions: Narrow and Broad Views

Lighting and orientation-lighting fire equipment: Trends and prospects

Simulation Study on Fire Product Movement Law and Evacuation in a University High-Rise Teaching Building

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