BIM Modelling of Ancient Buildings

Scianna, A.; Gaglio, Giuseppe Fulvio; Guardia, Maurizio La

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01762-0_29

Cited by 6 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…First, geometric shape recognition (e.g. extraction of planar surfaces and recognition of architectural elements) has been considered: the obtained results shows the possibility of using this kind of data in order to support the production of BIMs/cityGML models (Scianna et al, 2018, Quattrini et al, 2017.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

3d Modeling of Girifalco Fortress

Masiero

Chiabrando

Lingua

et al. 2019

Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.

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Abstract. Despite photogrammetry has been longly used for 3D model production, the recent development of structure from motion based reconstructions and the spread of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) are increasing its usage even further. Actually, the combined use of nadir and oblique UAV photogrammetry allows to cross the bridge between close range and aerial photogrammetry, enabling the quick acquisition of images for detailed 3D model production. This paper assesses the accuracy of UAV photogrammetry in the reconstruction of a cultural heritage building, namely the Girifalco fortress (Cortona, Italy), and it evaluates advantages and issues of this kind of 3D model generation. Furthermore, this work aims also at investigating the possible use of the generated model in order to extract geometric information about the building. First, elementary geometric shapes are extracted from the photogrammetric point cloud: the results of this step can be exploited for enabling the automatic generation of compact models of the building, which can be useful for instance in 3D city modeling applications. Then, a proper analysis of the geometric information included in the extracted shapes can be used in order to extract semantic information (e.g. to classify windows and doors) and to detect damaged areas on the building walls.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

3d Modeling of Girifalco Fortress

Masiero

Chiabrando

Lingua

et al. 2019

Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.

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“…Smart Buildings [7], [11], [13], [22], [23], [24], [27], [33], [83], [84], [85], [86], [34], [87], [88], [89], [90], [91], [92], [93], [94], [95], [96], [97], [98], [99] As-built BIM [6], [20], [72], [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78], [79], [80], [81], [82]…”

Section: Data Synthesismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This approach ensures that smart object models not only represent the physical characteristics of cultural heritage structures but also serve as repositories of contextual knowledge and insights, enriching the overall experience for both viewers and researchers. HBIM functions as an advanced library of parametric and smart objects derived from historical architectural data [72,76,80]. The 3D model is converted into smart objects organized in libraries, then mapped onto survey data for a comprehensive representation of historic structures [72,73,80].…”

Section: As-built Bimmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Incorporating smart objects into BIM: A comprehensive review

Senel,

Cekmis

2024

JCEMI

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BIM efficiency and address issues such as data loss and outdated information throughout the design, construction, and management phases of projects. A systematic literature review was conducted, encompassing research articles published from 2005 to 2023, to examine the involvement of smart objects in BIM integration. Out of the 98 studies identified, it was revealed that smart objects play a crucial role in three primary stages of BIM implementation: pre-construction (architectural design), construction (management and progress monitoring), and post-construction (applications in smart buildings and documentation of existing and historical buildings). A comprehensive analysis of these studies led to the development of a current workflow, detailing the various categories of smart objects, their application areas, and the procedures involved in their creation. The analysis also provides insights into the methodologies, tools, and software crucial for BIM integration, along with potential challenges that may arise. It is anticipated that the use of smart objects as representatives of real building elements will become a core component of the AEC industry.

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“…Although our research group has been involved from some time in testing parametric modeling for the archaeological analysis of historical architecture (Continenza et al, 2018;Brusaporci et al, 2018) and restoration sites (Trizio et al, 2017), the HBIM of the Basilica of Collemaggio represented a fundamental guide for the application to the castle of Fossa, albeit with different variations due to the complexity of the case study, above all for the implications of that experience in the normative field. Finally, regarding the manual modeling procedure adopted starting from the point cloud, the approach is the one followed by many other research groups (Brumana et al, 2018a;López et al, 2017;Scianna et al, 2018) who use proprietary software Revit Autodesk and the more classic procedures based on the creation of "generic models" and the modification of existing parametric families.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Archaeological Analysis of Masonry for the Restoration Project in Hbim

Trizio

Savini

Giannangeli

et al. 2019

Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spatial Inf. Sci.

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Abstract. The experience described in this paper concerns a research activity carried out by a multidisciplinary team. The research is aimed to increase the in-depth knowledge of the castle of Fossa (L'Aquila), part of a small fortified medieval village, seriously damaged by the earthquake in 2009, and currently unusable due to partial collapses of some vertical structures, small portions of buildings and roofs. The investigative path planned by the team, composed of archaeologists, architects and engineers, started from the architectural survey (direct and indirect) of the artefact, from the collection and cataloguing of the published and archive documents, to arrive at an archaeological analysis of the structure and the creation of a parametric digital model of the object of the study with multiple levels of information. The aim of the research is the consideration of the asset in its entirety, that will be interpreted in its restoration project, in order to restore the correct and original architectural interpretations of its constructive style. The project has also presented the opportunity to experiment, in the form of a research laboratory, how well coordinated multidisciplinary contributions can achieve objectives of protection, conservation and use of the asset. In this regard, the HBIM model has constituted a tool for the convergence of the objectives, skills and the different viewpoints of the multidisciplinary team.

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BIM Modelling of Ancient Buildings

Cited by 6 publications

References 12 publications

3d Modeling of Girifalco Fortress

3d Modeling of Girifalco Fortress

Incorporating smart objects into BIM: A comprehensive review

The Archaeological Analysis of Masonry for the Restoration Project in Hbim

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