2012
DOI: 10.1002/elsc.201200015
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Bio‐antifelting of wool based on mild methanolic potassium hydroxide pretreatment

Abstract: Covalently bound lipids cover the wool surface and make enzymatic degradation of wool scales very difficult. In this paper, methanolic potassium hydroxide (MPH) pretreatment was used prior to enzymatic treatment of wool with protease, aiming at hydrolyzing the outmost lipids on the wool surface and promoting the subsequent proteolytic reaction. The efficacy of lipid removal from the fiber surface and the properties of the protease‐treated wool were evaluated. The results indicated that mild MPH pretreatment wi… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Quantitative analysis of amino acids were determined using an Agilent 1100 series HPLC system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) according to the present method . A known amount of fibroin membrane was incubated in 5 mol/L hydrochloric acid at 110 °C for 24 H, and then the hydrolyzed solution was transferred and evaporated to dryness.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Quantitative analysis of amino acids were determined using an Agilent 1100 series HPLC system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) according to the present method . A known amount of fibroin membrane was incubated in 5 mol/L hydrochloric acid at 110 °C for 24 H, and then the hydrolyzed solution was transferred and evaporated to dryness.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 Although enzyme molecular weight can be increased by grafting, this significantly raises cost. [14][15][16] In summary, it is necessary to develop a facile and eco-friendly approach for surface modification to obtain better properties of wool.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are two main restricting factors for the cleaner industrial development of shrinkproofing finishing with enzyme. On the one hand, the reaction of enzyme with wool takes a long time to process and it is difficult to achieve the requirement of machine washable of the treated wool only through enzyme treatment [12] because there are a lot of hard keratins that have a high content of disulfide bonds in the cuticles of the wool fiber [13]. Disulfide bonds inhibit the reaction of the enzyme macromolecules with the wool scales.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%