“…Conventionally, indium tin oxide (ITO) film is a ubiquitous transparent electrode of optoelectronics due to excellent sheet resistance and transparency (10 Ω sq −1 at 90% transmittance), but its brittleness by ceramic nature limits its further application to deformable devices. [53,54] Therefore, potential alternative materials have been extensively studied for ST electrodes, including CNTs, [55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63] graphene, [64][65][66][67][68][69] metallic NWs, [16,36,47, metallic grid/nanostructure, [94][95][96][97][98][99][100] conducting polymers, [52,[101][102][103][104][105][106][107] and hybrid composites. [39,[108][109][110][111][112][113][114] The performances of STECs are summarized in Table 1.…”