2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.09.018
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Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in water, sediments, aquatic plant and histopathological effects on the golden apple snail in Beung Boraphet reservoir, Thailand

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Cited by 53 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The half-life of contaminants in the marine environment is estimated to be at least a decade for the most persistent PCBs (Sinkkonen and Paasivirta 2000;Robertson and Hansen 2001), several years to a decade for trace elements such as Hg (Lodenius 1991), and several months to years for pesticides (Hellawell 1988). After their release into the marine environment, some contaminants can be strongly accumulated by organisms of different trophic levels (Van Ael et al 2012;Dummee et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The half-life of contaminants in the marine environment is estimated to be at least a decade for the most persistent PCBs (Sinkkonen and Paasivirta 2000;Robertson and Hansen 2001), several years to a decade for trace elements such as Hg (Lodenius 1991), and several months to years for pesticides (Hellawell 1988). After their release into the marine environment, some contaminants can be strongly accumulated by organisms of different trophic levels (Van Ael et al 2012;Dummee et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the wet season, the range (mg/l) was Pb Consequently, the pollution indexes (ratio of mean level of heavy metals to the recommended level set by WHO) for Mn, Pb, Cu and Cd were above unity, being higher than the recommended limits by KEBS and WHO [4,5,6]. The observed pollution data though varies extensively subject to various types of uncertainties including but not limited to runoff from agricultural farms, industrial areas, municipal and residential areas and leaching of wastes that containing the heavy metals [4,9,11,16,19,21]. With the lack of good mechanisms of elimination of heavy metals from the human body, the implication of these findings point to the dangers of heavy metals at these concentrations [10,11].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recommended limits set by WHO and KEBS are 0.10, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.50 mg/l for Pb, Cd, Cu and Mn respectively [4,5,6]. Among the various sources on the heavy metals are human activities such as burning of fossil fuels, mining and smelting of metal ores, agricultural activities, industrial wastes and poor disposal of compounds and the metal levels vary with seasonality [7] These raises concern on the effects attributed to heavy metal poisoning since they are not only persistent but also have potential for bio-accumulation and bio-magnification [8,9]. Heavy metals are toxic and can damage human body organs and other internal organs of animals tissues easily even at very low concentration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As ( on the chemical state of the metal, its bioavailability and the degree of resorption. Metals in aquatic ecosystems enter aquatic organisms through different routes [40].…”
Section: As(v) Cr(v) Cu(v) Fe(v) Mn(v) Ni(v) Pb(v) Zn(v) As(w) Cr(w) mentioning
confidence: 99%