Solution precursor plasma spray (SPPS) synthesis is a simple, single-step, and rapid technique for synthesizing nano-ceramic materials from solution precursors. This innovative method uses molecularly mixed precursors as liquids, avoiding a separate processing method for the preparation of powders and enabling the synthesis of a wide range of metal oxide powders and coatings. Also, this technique is considered to be promising for the formation of nonequilibrium phases in multi-component oxide systems. This short review provides an insight into the important aspects of SPPS, the properties obtained in comparison to conventional plasma spray, and the potential applications of the SPPS process.
S. Seal is a professor, K.S. Babu is a research associate, and E. Brinley is a graduate student with the Surface Engineering and Nanotechnology Facility, Advanced Materials Processing and Analysis Center, Mechanical Materials and AerospaceEngineering, Nanoscience and Technology Center, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. S. Seal can be reached at sseal@mail.ucf.edu.