2015
DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1053089
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Bioactive compounds from the endophytic fungus Fusarium proliferatum

Abstract: The crude extract of an endophytic fungus isolated from Syzygium cordatum and identified as Fusarium proliferatum showed 100% cytotoxicity against the brine shrimp Artemia salina at 100 μg/mL. Seven coloured, biologically active metabolites - including ergosta-5,7,22-trien-3β-ol, nectriafurone-8-methyl ether, 9-O-methyl fusarubin, bostrycoidin, bostrycoidin-9-methyl ether and 8-hydroxy-5,6-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3-(2-oxo-propyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone- were isolated from the extract.

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Cited by 35 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…69.78 min) seemed to correspond to an ergosterol derivate, according to its absorption spectrum, which was similar to that of an ergosterol molecule, and to the ESI-MS molecular ion observed at m / z 393 in positive mode [M + H] + relatively close to those of the standard molecule (which in addition to the expected ion m / z 397, also yielded the same ion at m / z 393 (major) because ergosterol had undergone desaturation during LC/MS) [ 28 ]. This observation is consistent with the findings of previous studies, which have already isolated ergosterol derivates from some fungal species [ 29 , 30 ]. All secondary metabolites detected from intracellular extracts of Talaromyces spp.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…69.78 min) seemed to correspond to an ergosterol derivate, according to its absorption spectrum, which was similar to that of an ergosterol molecule, and to the ESI-MS molecular ion observed at m / z 393 in positive mode [M + H] + relatively close to those of the standard molecule (which in addition to the expected ion m / z 397, also yielded the same ion at m / z 393 (major) because ergosterol had undergone desaturation during LC/MS) [ 28 ]. This observation is consistent with the findings of previous studies, which have already isolated ergosterol derivates from some fungal species [ 29 , 30 ]. All secondary metabolites detected from intracellular extracts of Talaromyces spp.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 94%
“…In particular, the preliminary 1 H- and 13 C-NMR investigation of the main metabolite, obtained as an amorphous red solid, showed the typical signal systems of a polysubstituted naphthoquinone [ 23 , 24 ]. They also appeared to be were very similar to those reported in literature for 9- O -methylfusarubin ( 1 , Figure 2 ) [ 14 , 15 ]. This result was also confirmed by HRESIMS, recorded in positive modality, which showed the protonated form [M + H] + at m / z 321.0979 consistent with a molecular formula of C 16 H 16 O 7 .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…9-O-Methylfusarubin ( 1 ): Its 1 H- and 13 C-NMR spectra were very similar to those already reported in literature [ 14 , 15 ]; HRESIMS (+) m / z 321.0979 [M + H] + (calcd. for C 16 H 17 O 7 , 321.0974).…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…All the above data suggested that the compound 4 is an aza-anthraquinone derivative containing two hydroxyl, one methoxyl and one methyl groups. Based on all spectroscopic data, literature values [ 28 ] of the compound 4 , it was confirmed that the compound is bostrycoidin. The structure of the compound 4 is given in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 66%