“…Such dispersing approaches facilitate the bottom-up formation of highly ordered structures resulting in fascinating synergies, affording additional functions useful for a large number of applications ranging from sensing, catalysis, drug delivery and to tissue engineering. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] In this regard, the use of de novo peptides, whose sequence, length, structure and assembly can be conveniently tailored, is an efficient and elegant route for the preparation of stable CNT dispersions, [31][32][33][34][35][36] as well as for the directed incorporation of CNT building blocks into hierarchical structures 31,[37][38][39][40] and functional devices. [41][42][43] In particular, peptide-functionalized nanomaterials are increasingly playing an important role in tissue and biomedical engineering for the development of novel synthetic scaffolds for cell culture in vitro that closely resemble in vivo conditions and show improved biomimetic properties.…”