2009
DOI: 10.1039/b812809j
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Biodegradable, non-bactericidal oxygen-functionalised imidazolium esters: A step towards ‘greener’ ionic liquids

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Cited by 152 publications
(128 citation statements)
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“…biodegradable ionic liquids [15] and significantly reduces the toxicity compared with alkyl ester derivatives. Harjani et al [16,17] and Stasiewicz et al [18] also observed an increased biodegradability of pyridinium-based ionic liquids by the inclusion of oxygen-containing polar groups (ester side chain moiety, [16,17] alcohols, [18] ether groups [18] ) in the cation or by changing the anion of the ionic liquid (acesulfamates, saccharinates).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…biodegradable ionic liquids [15] and significantly reduces the toxicity compared with alkyl ester derivatives. Harjani et al [16,17] and Stasiewicz et al [18] also observed an increased biodegradability of pyridinium-based ionic liquids by the inclusion of oxygen-containing polar groups (ester side chain moiety, [16,17] alcohols, [18] ether groups [18] ) in the cation or by changing the anion of the ionic liquid (acesulfamates, saccharinates).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Auch für eine Reihe von Alkoxy-, Ester-, und Etherverbindungen [16,19,20,23,27,33] konnte eine deutlich verbesserte biologische Abbaubarkeit in unterschiedlichen Tests zur raschen biologischen Abbaubarkeit nachgewiesen werden; aber auch hier deuten die Ergebnisse darauf hin, dass die Imidazolium-Grundstruktur selbst nicht biologisch abbaubar ist.…”
Section: Imidazolium-verbindungenunclassified
“…On the other hand, the toxicity of ILs increases dramatically with the increase in the length of side chain. Additionally, it was found that the incorporation of ether groups into the ester side-chain significantly reduced the toxicity compared with alkyl ester derivatives (Morrissey et al, 2009). Hence, bulky cholinium, phosphonium or ammonium based ILs with the shorter side chains on the cation core would be safer/more useful ILs for pharmaceutical use.…”
Section: Toxicity and Biodegradability Of Ilsmentioning
confidence: 99%