2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.123057
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Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil using a novel biocatalyst of lipase enzyme immobilized magnetic nanocomposite

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Cited by 91 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“… No. Type of feedstock Type of nanomaterials Experimental conditions Biodiesel Yield (%) References 1 Wild mustard seed oil Lanthanum titanium dioxide (LaTiO 3 ) nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (4:1), catalyst (100 mg), reaction time (60 min), 80 °C 92.21 [ 132 ] 2 Canola oil αFe 2 O 3 1-x/ZnO x nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (11.25:1), ultrasonic power of 278.46 W, irradiation power time 29.22 min, catalyst (47.24%), 65 °C 94.21 [ 133 ] 3 Waste cooking oil (WCO) TiO 2 nano-catalyst MeOH/oil ratio (10:1), 0.01% TiO 2 nano-catalyst coupled with 0.3% NaOH, reaction time (60 min), 60 °C 95 [ 134 ] 4 Mango seed ( Mangifera indica ) extracts ZnO nanocatalyst MeOH/oil ratio (7:2), 10 mL of ZnO nano catalyst, reaction time (60 min), 50 °C 85 [ 135 ] 5 Waste cooking oil (WCO) Candida antarctica Lipase B immobilized on a magnetic hybrid sol-gel nanocomposite MeOH/oil ratio (4:1), catalyst (1 g), reaction time (30 h), 40 °C 96 [ 136 ] 6 Citrus medica seed oil Green CuO nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (8:1), catalyst 0.18%, reaction time (120 min), 85 °C 93 [ 137 ] 7 Canola oil ZnO nanocatalyst …”
Section: Nanomaterials In Transesterificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… No. Type of feedstock Type of nanomaterials Experimental conditions Biodiesel Yield (%) References 1 Wild mustard seed oil Lanthanum titanium dioxide (LaTiO 3 ) nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (4:1), catalyst (100 mg), reaction time (60 min), 80 °C 92.21 [ 132 ] 2 Canola oil αFe 2 O 3 1-x/ZnO x nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (11.25:1), ultrasonic power of 278.46 W, irradiation power time 29.22 min, catalyst (47.24%), 65 °C 94.21 [ 133 ] 3 Waste cooking oil (WCO) TiO 2 nano-catalyst MeOH/oil ratio (10:1), 0.01% TiO 2 nano-catalyst coupled with 0.3% NaOH, reaction time (60 min), 60 °C 95 [ 134 ] 4 Mango seed ( Mangifera indica ) extracts ZnO nanocatalyst MeOH/oil ratio (7:2), 10 mL of ZnO nano catalyst, reaction time (60 min), 50 °C 85 [ 135 ] 5 Waste cooking oil (WCO) Candida antarctica Lipase B immobilized on a magnetic hybrid sol-gel nanocomposite MeOH/oil ratio (4:1), catalyst (1 g), reaction time (30 h), 40 °C 96 [ 136 ] 6 Citrus medica seed oil Green CuO nanoparticles MeOH/oil ratio (8:1), catalyst 0.18%, reaction time (120 min), 85 °C 93 [ 137 ] 7 Canola oil ZnO nanocatalyst …”
Section: Nanomaterials In Transesterificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…32,33 Moreover, organosilane reagents such as 3-aminopropyltrietoxysilane, as well as bifunctional chemical such as glutaraldehyde, are typically linked to the coating to strengthen the enzyme-support bond, particularly when covalent bonding is desired. 34,35 The aforementioned techniques frequently have associated higher production costs since more steps and chemicals are required. Because of this, a few recent studies have emphasized the significance of researching protein−NP interactions by straightforward surface adsorption (by single step); therefore, it is a field of knowledge that needs to be explored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The content contained in the palm oil waste in the fermentation process obtained nitrogen levels with 7% bentonite nitrogen at 167 ppm, phosphorus levels in bentonite 3% with phosphorus at 20.1 ppm, and the highest K element was obtained in the provision of 3% bentonite at 742 ppm. Biodiesel production is obtained from used oil using the lipase enzyme biocatalyst method with a 96% yield achieved [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%