Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis and Body Composition in Cardiovascular Diseases

Popiołek-Kalisz, Joanna; Szczygieł, Karolina

doi:10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101911

Cited by 14 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 68 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The results suggest that abnormalities in either or both measurements significantly increase the likelihood of detecting PAD, with those having both indicators abnormal showing the highest OR (6.0). This supports the notion proposed by Popiolek-Kalisz J et al(2023) [10], which advocated for the combined use of ABI and IABPD as a screening tool to enhance the sensitivity of PAD detection in high-risk populations like those with diabetes.…”

Section: Observation and Resultssupporting

confidence: 89%

Association Of Interarm Blood Pressure Changes And Ankle Brachial Index To Identify Peripheral Arterial Disease In Diabetes Mellitus.

Subhash,

Murugan,

Rangabashyam

2024

eatp

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a common complication in patients with diabetes mellitus, often leading to significant morbidity. Traditional methods for diagnosing PAD, like the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI), may not be sufficient alone, prompting the need for additional predictive markers. Objective: To evaluate the association of inter-arm blood pressure differences (IABPD) alongside ABI in identifying PAD among patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study involved 100 diabetic patients who underwent simultaneous ABI and blood pressure measurement on both arms. The study employed a cross-sectional design to assess the predictive value of IABPD in conjunction with ABI for PAD. Results: Preliminary analysis suggests a significant correlation between IABPD and decreased ABI values, indicating potential utility in PAD screening. Conclusion: IABPD may serve as a valuable adjunctive measure to ABI in diagnosing PAD in diabetic populations, potentially leading to earlier detection and better clinical outcomes.

show abstract

Section: Observation and Resultssupporting

confidence: 89%

Association Of Interarm Blood Pressure Changes And Ankle Brachial Index To Identify Peripheral Arterial Disease In Diabetes Mellitus.

Subhash,

Murugan,

Rangabashyam

2024

eatp

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…It is worth noting that this complex disorder is suggested to be associated with a higher health outcome risk than low body cell mass or high fat mass alone [ 23 , 24 , 25 ]. However, detailed body composition is needed for a full diagnosis of sarcopenic obesity [ 28 ], which is why this aspect needs further research.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nutritional status and nutritional risk can be assessed with various methods, e.g., descriptive scales, anthropometrical parameters such as body mass index (BMI), or body composition assessments with bioelectrical impedance analysis [ 26 , 27 , 28 ]. In clinical practice, nutritional risk and body mass are compulsory parameters for the nutritional status assessment among patients admitted to any hospital in Poland.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to the ESPEN guidelines, BMI is still a parameter advised and utilized for malnutrition diagnosis (the cut-off is below 18.5 kg/m 2 ) [ 1 ]. On the other hand, despite its popularity, BMI is debated as an insufficient parameter to provide information on body composition including muscle or fat tissue content, which can be crucial in terms of a patient’s assessment [ 28 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Nutritional Status Predicts the Length of Stay and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Electrotherapy Procedures

Popiolek-Kalisz,

Chrominski,

Szczasny

et al. 2024

Nutrients

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

(1) Background: Nutritional status is a factor that impacts the patients’ outcomes in various medical conditions including cardiovascular patients or surgical procedures. However, there is limited available information about its impact on the short-term outcomes of cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantations. This study aimed to assess the relationship between nutritional status, complications, mortality risk, and length of stay at the hospital in patients undergoing CIED implantations. (2) Material and Methods: 588 patients who underwent CIED implantation in 2022 and 2023 were included in the retrospective analysis. The nutritional status assessment was performed using NRS 2002 and BMI. The implanted devices were single-chamber pacemakers (n = 82), dual-chamber pacemakers (n = 329), one-chamber ICDs (n = 83), dual-chamber ICDs (n = 19), CRT-P (n = 19), and CRT-D (n = 56). (3) Results: The regression analysis showed that the NRS 2002 score predicted the length of stay (age-adjusted: β = 1.02, p = 0.001) among the CIED-implanted patients. The CRT-D subgroup was particularly responsible for this relationship (β = 4.05, p = 0.003 after age adjustment). The analysis also revealed significant differences between the NRS 2002 score in the in-hospital death subgroups (1.75 ± 1.00 points for deaths vs. 1.00 ± 1.00 points for survivors; p = 0.04). There were no significant differences in nutritional status parameters regarding early complications subgroups. (4) Conclusions: This study showed that nutritional risk assessed with NRS 2002 is a predictor of length of stay (particularly for CRT-D) and mortality among patients undergoing CIED implantations. The results of the analysis point out the impact of patients’ nutritional status on short-term outcomes of CIED implantations, particularly in CRT-D implants where 1 NRS 2002 point was a predictor of a mean 4.05 days (77.2%) longer hospitalization.

show abstract

“…In addition, studies have also shown that remnant cholesterol (RC) [13] and TC/HDLC ratio [14] are associated with CVD and atherosclerosis. Additionally, body composition, measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) [15], can provide information beyond body mass index (BMI) [16]. For example, the appendicular skeletal muscle mass can be evaluated and used to calculate the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and for the diagnosis of sarcopenia in older adults [17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Sn-2 Palmitate on Blood Glucose, Lipids and Body Composition in Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Controlled Trial

Zhong,

Zhao,

Wei

et al. 2024

Nutrients

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sn-2 palmitate is widely used in infant formula. However, little is known about its effects on metabolism and body composition in middle-aged and elderly adults. In a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial, we enrolled Chinese adults aged 45–75 years with self-reported constipation. Individuals were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a 1,3-dioleoyl-2-palmitoyl-glycerol (OPO)-enriched oil (66% palmitic acid in the sn-2 position) or a control vegetable oil (24% palmitic acid in the sn-2 position) daily for 24 weeks. Skim milk powder was used as the carrier for both fats. Interviews and body composition were performed at baseline, week 4, week 12 and week 24. A fasting blood draw was taken except at week 4. This study was a secondary analysis and considered exploratory. A total of 111 adults (83 women and 28 men, mean age 64.2 ± 7.0 years) were enrolled, of whom 53 were assigned to the OPO group and 57 to the control group. During the intervention, blood glucose, triglyceride, the triglyceride-glucose index, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and remnant cholesterol remained stable, while high-density lipoprotein cholesterol decreased in both groups (p = 0.003). No differences in change were observed between the groups (all p > 0.05). From baseline to week 24, the level of visceral fat increased slightly (p = 0.017), while body weight, total body water, protein, soft lean mass, fat-free mass, skeletal muscle and skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) decreased in two groups (p < 0.01). At weeks 4, 12 and 24, the SMI decreased less in the OPO group than in the control group, with a trend towards significance (p = 0.090). A 24-week daily intake of sn-2-palmitate-enriched oil had no adverse impact on fasting blood glucose, lipids and body composition compared with the control vegetable oil in Chinese adults (funded by Chinese Nutrition Society National Nutrition Science Research Grant, National Key Research and Development Program of China and Wilmar (Shanghai) Biotechnology Research & Development Center Co., Ltd.; ChiCTR1900026480).

show abstract

Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis and Body Composition in Cardiovascular Diseases

Cited by 14 publications

References 68 publications

Association Of Interarm Blood Pressure Changes And Ankle Brachial Index To Identify Peripheral Arterial Disease In Diabetes Mellitus.

Association Of Interarm Blood Pressure Changes And Ankle Brachial Index To Identify Peripheral Arterial Disease In Diabetes Mellitus.

Nutritional Status Predicts the Length of Stay and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Electrotherapy Procedures

The Effect of Sn-2 Palmitate on Blood Glucose, Lipids and Body Composition in Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Controlled Trial

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About