2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.06.047
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Bioelectrocatalytic and electrochemical cascade for phosphate sensing with up to 6 electrons per analyte molecule

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, the osmium (Os)-based redox complex easily controls the redox potential by changing ligands [120] and high solubility in water. Therefore, Kopiece et al designed an Os complex with PEGDGE as a crosslinker for the immobilization of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) and xanthine oxidase (XOx) in order to detect phosphate molecules, as shown in Figure 10d [121]. The PNP and XOx were crosslinked in the redox polymer Os complex (Scheme 4C) via PEGDGE integration, where a 3D support matrix was formed via a PNP/XOx-to-Os complex and PNP-to-XOx through an amineepoxy reaction.…”
Section: Polymeric Matrix/hydrogelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Alternatively, the osmium (Os)-based redox complex easily controls the redox potential by changing ligands [120] and high solubility in water. Therefore, Kopiece et al designed an Os complex with PEGDGE as a crosslinker for the immobilization of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) and xanthine oxidase (XOx) in order to detect phosphate molecules, as shown in Figure 10d [121]. The PNP and XOx were crosslinked in the redox polymer Os complex (Scheme 4C) via PEGDGE integration, where a 3D support matrix was formed via a PNP/XOx-to-Os complex and PNP-to-XOx through an amineepoxy reaction.…”
Section: Polymeric Matrix/hydrogelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scheme 4. Redox polymer employed for enzyme cascade biofuel and biosensor: (A) Fc-LPEI[97,116], (B) cyanoferrate complex[118] (C,D) Os complex[108,121]. Scheme 4.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [85], a ZnO nanorod array grown directly on seeded SiO 2 /Si substrate in the gate region of a fieldeffect transistor (FET) and functionalized with pyruvate oxidase (PyO) were employed for phosphate detection in linear range of 0.1 µM to 7.0 mM. Other phosphate biosensors used pyruvate oxidase and a cobalt phthalocyanine screen-printed carbon electrode (CoPC-SPCE) for amperometric phosphate biosensing [86]; or two-enzymes, such as purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) and xanthine oxidase (XOx), to detect phosphates after the several steps cascade oxidation to uric acid [87]. Molecularly Imprinted Polymers, MIPs, obtained from methacrylic acid (MAA) and N-allylthiourea monomers, templated with diphenyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, and trimethyl phosphate, and deposited on an interdigital capacitive transducer, were reported for phosphate detection in a hydroponic system [88].…”
Section: Total Phosphorous and Phosphatesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study proposed a second generation enzymatic phosphate sensor where the enzymes PNP and XOD are coupled with a redox active osmium complex modified polymer to minimize the oxygen interference. 66 The osmium modified polymer also acts as an immobilization matrix and facilitates the shuttling of electrons from the oxidation reaction to the electrode. The second-generation enzyme sensors provide an alternative to improve the sensor performance by using electrode mediators.…”
Section: Inosine Phosphatementioning
confidence: 99%