2020
DOI: 10.3390/separations7040067
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Bioethanol Production from Date Seed Cellulosic Fraction Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Abstract: This study investigates the feasibility of producing ethanol from date palm seeds. The chemical compositions of three varieties of date seeds were first studied, showing mainly the presence of cellulose and hemicellulose. Ethanol was produced after a pre-treatment of date seeds using acid hydrolysis to extract the cellulosic fraction and to remove the lignin. Producing ethanol by fermentation was performed using the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae for 24 h, during which ethanol yield, biomass concentration, and… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The idea of utilizing a green energy source to reduce cost for bioethanol production from date fruit wastes was pushed forward in the study of Boulal et al, 2016 [41], where they designed a batch fermenter (Figure 7) that utilized a solar water heater for temperature control and to lower the production cost. Similar to the studies of Taouda et al, 2017 [42]; Bouaziz, 2020 [43]; and Ahmad et al, 2021 [31], they utilized Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the date substrate and noticed that between 24 and 48 h, the process of converting glucose to ethanol was active but suddenly decreased after 72 h. The glucose rate decreased from 13.8% to 3% after 72 h, which was determined to be caused by the accumulation of fatty acids, such as octanoic and decanoic acids, that resulted in the cessation of yeast growth. Nevertheless, the study was able to produce ethanol with a high concentration of approximately 90 • , with an acceptable productivity of 250 mL/kg or 3.47 mL/kg•h at a moderate cost.…”
Section: Advances In Ethanol Production From Fruit Wastesupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The idea of utilizing a green energy source to reduce cost for bioethanol production from date fruit wastes was pushed forward in the study of Boulal et al, 2016 [41], where they designed a batch fermenter (Figure 7) that utilized a solar water heater for temperature control and to lower the production cost. Similar to the studies of Taouda et al, 2017 [42]; Bouaziz, 2020 [43]; and Ahmad et al, 2021 [31], they utilized Saccharomyces cerevisiae for the date substrate and noticed that between 24 and 48 h, the process of converting glucose to ethanol was active but suddenly decreased after 72 h. The glucose rate decreased from 13.8% to 3% after 72 h, which was determined to be caused by the accumulation of fatty acids, such as octanoic and decanoic acids, that resulted in the cessation of yeast growth. Nevertheless, the study was able to produce ethanol with a high concentration of approximately 90 • , with an acceptable productivity of 250 mL/kg or 3.47 mL/kg•h at a moderate cost.…”
Section: Advances In Ethanol Production From Fruit Wastesupporting
confidence: 88%
“…However, the ethanol was produced as by‐product. It was observed that, with time, the ethanol production increased to a concentration of 21.57 g/L, whereas the sugar content decreased (Bouaziz et al, 2020). These results indicated the feasibility of using date seeds for production of ethanol.…”
Section: Ethanol Production From Date Seedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The feasibility of isolating ethanol from date seeds has been assessed in several studies (Bouaziz et al, 2020). Ethanol production typically needs the pretreatment of date seeds to extract sugars, followed by their conversion to ethanol by alcoholic fermentation, which is carried out with the help of different strains of yeast and bacteria (Cheng et al, 2007).…”
Section: E Thanol Produc Tion From Date S Eedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Date industries have been looking towards developing value-added products, as they are highly profitable and may reduce the risk of date deterioration. Boulal et al (2016) achieved bioethanol production from date palm fruit waste by yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)-mediated fermentation [52,53]. Additionally, other studies have demonstrated that date waste can be used as a substrate to produce citric acid using S. cerevisiae and Aspergillus niger [54].…”
Section: Value-added Products From Date Fruits and Seedsmentioning
confidence: 99%