Biofloc technology in aquaculture

Swinging between the beneficial and harmful microbial community in biofloc technology: A paradox

“… Family Genera Function in BFT Selected References Comamonadaceae Acidovorax v [ 37 , 42 , 43 ] Moraxellaceae. Actinobacteria v, vi, vii [ 4 , 44 , 45 ] Vibrionaceae Aeromonas v, vi, viii [ 17 , 46 , 47 , 48 ] Nostocaceae Anabaena i, ii [ [48] , [49] , [50] ] Brachionidae Anuraeopsis i,iii,iv [ 13 ] Nostocaceae Aphanizomenon i, ii [ 51 , 52 , 50 ] Merismopediaceae Aphanocapsa i, ii [ 53 , 52 , 49 ] Arcellidae Arcella i, iii, iv [ 50 ] Aspergillaceae Aspergillus i, vii, viii [ 54 , …”

“… Actinobacteria v, vi, vii [ 4 , 44 , 45 ] Vibrionaceae Aeromonas v, vi, viii [ 17 , 46 , 47 , 48 ] Nostocaceae Anabaena i, ii [ [48] , [49] , [50] ] Brachionidae Anuraeopsis i,iii,iv [ 13 ] Nostocaceae Aphanizomenon i, ii [ 51 , 52 , 50 ] Merismopediaceae Aphanocapsa i, ii [ 53 , 52 , 49 ] Arcellidae Arcella i, iii, iv [ 50 ] Aspergillaceae Aspergillus i, vii, viii [ 54 , 55 , 56 ] Asplanchnidae Asplanchna i,iii,iv [ 47 ] Bacillaceae Bacillus i, iii. iv, viii [ …”

“…Beneficial bacteria in biofloc systems plays the role by extenuating the activities of pathogenic bacteria and improving the immunity of aquatic animals [ 42 ]. The enrichment of the diet with beneficial bacteria in biofloc systems can further enhance water quality, growth performance and disease resistance [ 42 , 46 ]. The use of biofloc technology can also reduce input costs, improve biosecurity and control the concentration of ammonia in aquaculture ponds [ 57 , 51 ].…”

Cutting‐edge technologies for detecting and controlling fish diseases: Current status, outlook, and challenges

“…The failure to manage major diseases spreading across geographic borders is primarily due to a lack of forecasting and surveillance systems. Though numerous diagnostics are employed for early detection and prediction of EUS disease outbreaks, including histopathology, DNA‐based PCR, and antibody‐based Immunodot (Salin, 2019), for illness forecasting in the broader population and region, the results of various diagnostic approaches must be combined with GIS data. As a result, a holistic strategy incorporating diagnostic, spatial, and environmental data should be included on the GIS platform to forecast disease outbreaks for better decision‐making and disease control.…”

“…Biomimicry studies natural processes to create new models that benefit humans and the environment. When farmers in Thailand innovated to solve the growing issues of intensive shrimp farming, the concept of biomimicry in aquaculture developed as a concept (Salin, 2019). Aquaculture biomimicry, also known as aquamimicry, has grown in popularity because of collective farmer efforts and has largely evolved based on vast farm experiments rather than a systematic scientific investigation.…”