“…This study focused on the potential use of SnO 2 and Zn-doped SnO 2 as functional nanomaterial fillers for food packaging materials. SnO 2 , an n-type semiconductor, has been used in gas sensing, solar cells, energy devices, photovoltaics, photocatalysis, , and biomedical applications. , Since its lattice structure, chemical bond length, and electrical band gap values are identical to TiO 2 , SnO 2 has been examined as a potential photocatalyst due to its advantages, such as low cost, eco-friendliness, and nontoxicity. , Due to its wide band gap (3.7 eV), SnO 2 displays visible light transparency and UV absorption . SnO 2 works well as an electron acceptor and is reported to have high conductivity .…”