“…Many studies have already shown, assessed or modeled potential impacts of climate change on Mediterranean marine ecosystems (Galil, 2000;Giorgi and Lionello, 2008;Lejeusne et al, 2010;Albouy et al, 2013;Cramer et al, 2018). Most of them focused on a specific compartment, whether biotic (e.g., Ben Rais Lasram et al, 2010;Benedetti et al, 2018) or abiotic (e.g., Richon et al, 2019). Most of them were conducted at local scales, at the scale of the continental shelf (e.g., Albouy et al, 2014;Hattab et al, 2014) or for specific ecosystems (e.g., Libralato et al, 2015;Corrales et al, 2018).…”