Plant
bacterial diseases are serious problems in agriculture, posing
threats to global food security and the agricultural economy. Here,
a degradable agricultural bactericide AMC-10 constructed using a charge-reversal
surfactant, from being positively charged to negatively charged, was
designed and synthesized. AMC-10 possessed high bactericidal activity
toward plant pathogenic bacteria, consequently being able to inhibit
the corresponding plant bacterial diseases. After degradation by water,
the hydrolyzed products were nontoxic to bacteria and human cells.
Such a degradable bactericide provides new ideas for the design of
environmentally friendly agricultural bactericides. It is anticipated
that degradable bactericides such as AMC-10 can be applied in the
prevention and control of plant bacterial diseases, being less likely
to produce toxicity or drug resistance.