2011
DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2011.02643.x
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Biological and Mechanical Properties of Nanohydroxyapatite‐Containing Carbon/Carbon Composites

Abstract: This paper deals with carbon/carbon composites modified with a ceramic component designed for bone tissue repairing. The composites were manufactured from pitch precursors modified with a hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanopowder. Carbon fibers were used as a reinforcement. The flexural strength and modulus of the composites before and after modification with HAp were examined. Biological properties of the composites were examined in in vitro tests. Apatite formation on ceramic nanoparticle‐modified carbon composite sur… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Spinal fusion is widely used in clinical for intervertebral decompression which aims at complete bony fusion. So, these materials have good performance for intervertebral fusion, especially after being reinforced by fibers such as PLA, PEG, or carbon fibers [ 88 90 ]. Though fusion is not the ideal choice for disc repair, FRMs used for fusion materials are also a research hotspot at present.…”
Section: The Application Of Frm In Disc Arthroplastymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Spinal fusion is widely used in clinical for intervertebral decompression which aims at complete bony fusion. So, these materials have good performance for intervertebral fusion, especially after being reinforced by fibers such as PLA, PEG, or carbon fibers [ 88 90 ]. Though fusion is not the ideal choice for disc repair, FRMs used for fusion materials are also a research hotspot at present.…”
Section: The Application Of Frm In Disc Arthroplastymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One is that the C/C composites are surrounded by a connective tissue layer, and cannot chemically bond to the surrounding bone tissue. The other is that significant amount of carbon debris is founded in adjacent tissues and in the lymph nodes because of abrasive wear of the surface of the C/C implant [5][6][7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, HA/carbon fiber composite is a very promising biomaterial for bone tissue engineering, which combines the advantages of HA and carbon fibers. Many efforts have been put into the fabrication of HA/carbon fiber composite by plasma spraying technique, 22 in situ polymerization with a later solution co-mixing approach, 23 or electrochemical deposition. 24 However, these synthetic scaffolds are different from natural bone in the chemical composition, microstructure, and biological property.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%