2020
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.01206
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Biological Landscape of Triple Negative Breast Cancers Expressing CTLA-4

Abstract: Navarrete-Bernal et al. CTLA-4 Activity in Tumor Cells an escape phenotype exploited by cancer cells. Finally, by interrogating transcriptional predictors of immunotherapy response, we defined that CTLA-4 activation correlates with high immune scores related to good clinical predicted responses to anti-CTLA-4 therapy. This work sheds new light on the roles of activated CLTA-4 in the tumor compartment and suggests an important interplay between tumor CLTA-4-activated portraits and immune-infiltrating cell popul… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Potential biologic and therapeutic insights may also be gleaned from CTLA-4, an immune checkpoint protein expressed on T-cell subsets, which was significantly decreased in PD-L1 + stromal TIME, compared with PD-L1 − tumors. As reported, 50%–70% of TNBC express CTLA-4 ( 46 , 47 ), this observation may reflect differential CTLA-4–expressing and PD-L1–expressing TIME in TNBC, or an overall paucity of CTLA-4 in PD-L1 + tumors. Early clinical data of combined anti-PD-L1 (nivolumab) and anti-CTLA-4 therapy (ipilimumab) in the phase II DART trial has shown promise in a small set of patients with advanced metaplastic breast carcinoma ( 48 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Potential biologic and therapeutic insights may also be gleaned from CTLA-4, an immune checkpoint protein expressed on T-cell subsets, which was significantly decreased in PD-L1 + stromal TIME, compared with PD-L1 − tumors. As reported, 50%–70% of TNBC express CTLA-4 ( 46 , 47 ), this observation may reflect differential CTLA-4–expressing and PD-L1–expressing TIME in TNBC, or an overall paucity of CTLA-4 in PD-L1 + tumors. Early clinical data of combined anti-PD-L1 (nivolumab) and anti-CTLA-4 therapy (ipilimumab) in the phase II DART trial has shown promise in a small set of patients with advanced metaplastic breast carcinoma ( 48 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Two breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231 and HCC1937) were selected. MDA-MB-231 cells resemble a mesenchymal phenotype similar to MBCDF-D5 cells by expressing vimentin, and HCC1937 cells express E-cadherin similar to MBCDF cells ( 31 ). MDA-MB-231, HCC-1937, MBCDF and MBCDF-D5 cells were treated with increasing doses of paclitaxel (0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 5, 10 and 25 µg/ml; Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…breast cancer, however its clinical meaning needs to be elucidated. 24,25 The finding that high CTLA-4 expression is associated with worse histological response in patients with bevacizumab-pretreated colorectal liver metastases suggests that CTLA-4 may be an additional target in a multidisciplinary treatment approach.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%