2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/308149
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Biological Monitoring Using Macroinvertebrates as Bioindicators of Water Quality of Maroaga Stream in the Maroaga Cave System, Presidente Figueiredo, Amazon, Brazil

Abstract: Aquatic environments are being modified by anthropogenic activities regarding their biological, physical, and chemical conditions; even pristine aquatic ecosystems can be threatened. This study focused on the biological monitoring of Maroaga Stream—a first order stream located in an Environmental Protection Area in the Amazon using the Biological Monitoring Working Party (BMWP) Score System. The BMWP Score System revealed that the Maroaga Stream was a Class I stream (score of 138 points), indicating clean or n… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Toxicity assessment of samples collected from the environment requires the selection of appropriate biological indicators (Kuczyńska et al, 2003;Uherek et al, 2014;Ibáñez et al, 2015), i.e. organisms particularly sensitive to the effects of specific pollutants, and the toxic effects must be indicated as clearly defined symptoms (Walker et al, 2002(Walker et al, , 2013Kumar et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Toxicity assessment of samples collected from the environment requires the selection of appropriate biological indicators (Kuczyńska et al, 2003;Uherek et al, 2014;Ibáñez et al, 2015), i.e. organisms particularly sensitive to the effects of specific pollutants, and the toxic effects must be indicated as clearly defined symptoms (Walker et al, 2002(Walker et al, , 2013Kumar et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brazilian environmental laws and regulatory processes only require that water quality assessments are based on physical, chemical and bacteriological parameters. As a result, macroinvertebrate metrics have only been used in the recent past as bioindicators of water quality in Brazil, especially in the Amazon region (Silveira et al 2005; Uherek and Gouveia 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased production followed by expanded discharge of such materials into water could have a detrimental effect on the health of aquatic biota [24]. Aquatic macroinvertebrates are widely used in ecotoxicology studies as model organisms for determining water quality [25]. Non-biting midges (Diptera, Chironomidae) are a widely distributed family of aquatic insects with a great ability to adapt to diverse water ecosystems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%