“…Some of these plants are used in folk medicine in the treatment of skin diseases, ulcers and warts, as well as cancer tumors and intestinal parasites (Hartwell, 1969;Rondón et al, 2005). In the past few years, Euphorbia species have been investigated extensively for the presence of polycyclic and macrocyclic diterpenes, some of which have shown several biological effects such as, antitumor (Valente et al, 2004;Miglietta et al, 2003), cytotoxic (Kong et al, 2002), antiviral (Zheng et al, 1998) and multidrug resistance reversing activity (Duarte et al, 2006). Euphorbia lagascae is currently cultivated for the extraction of a 12,13-epoxyoleic acid (vernolic acid), which is found at high levels in seeds, and is used in the oleochemical industry (Cuperus et al, 1996;Krewson and Scott, 1966;Bafor et al, 1993).…”