2020
DOI: 10.1111/coa.13540
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Biological tumor markers associated with local control after primary radiotherapy in laryngeal cancer: A systematic review

Abstract: BackgroundThe choice of treatment in laryngeal cancer is mainly based on tumor stage, post‐treatment morbidity and quality of life. Biological tumor markers might also be of potential clinical relevance.Objective of the reviewThe aim was to systematically review the value of published biological tumor markers to predict local control in laryngeal cancer patients treated with definitive radiotherapy.Type of ReviewSystematic review.Search strategyPubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library.Evaluation MethodA literature sea… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Because predictors of a better outcome of upfront surgery are rare, indicators of radio- or chemoresistance are often used instead. Such indicators have been extensively studied and can be classified into factors related to hypoxia and anemia, DNA damage repair, cell proliferation, immunosuppression, stem cells, and EMT [ 8 , 9 , 17 , 18 ]. However, the actual superiority of upfront surgery/PORT in the presence of such factors has not been demonstrated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Because predictors of a better outcome of upfront surgery are rare, indicators of radio- or chemoresistance are often used instead. Such indicators have been extensively studied and can be classified into factors related to hypoxia and anemia, DNA damage repair, cell proliferation, immunosuppression, stem cells, and EMT [ 8 , 9 , 17 , 18 ]. However, the actual superiority of upfront surgery/PORT in the presence of such factors has not been demonstrated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor was found to be inconclusive with regard to predicting radioresistance [ 16 ]. Currently, there is no validated predictive biomarker that not only predicts radio- or chemosensitivity but also indicates the potential superiority of upfront surgery in HNSCC patients [ 3 , 17 , 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Плоскоклітинні карциноми (ПКК) голови та шиї, включаючи рак гортані (РГ), за розповсюдженістю посідають шосте місце серед злоякісних новоутворень [1,2]. Ключовими факторами ризику РГ є ку рін ня, вживання алкоголю та інфікування онкогенними штамами вірусу папіломи лю дини (ВПЛ) [3,4].…”
Section: вступunclassified
“…Проте, незважаючи на численні дослідження, мало відомо про механізми впливу ЛФР на РГ. Рефлюкс асоційований зі зменшенням рН, зміною експресії карбоангідрази ІІІ і спричиняє розвиток запалення, що може сприяти пух линній трансформації та впливати на реалі зацію протипухлинної імунної відповіді [2,7,8]. Ключовими клітинами протипухлинного імунітету є Т-цитотоксичні лімфоцити (CD8 + ) [9,10].…”
Section: вступunclassified
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