“…Pharmaceuticals are released into the environment as a result of medical and veterinary usage (Puckowski et al, 2016). Veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) are widely used to disease treatment, avoid infections, increase weight, or get better feed efficiency and keep the health of terrestrial and aquatic animals (Wang and yates 2008; Gao et al, 2014;Gao et al, 2015;Nica et al, 2015;Li et al, 2015;Jing et al, 2015). Obviously, veterinary pharmaceuticals interact with soil minerals, organic matter, aqueous components, and organisms and are subject to sorption, photo hydrolysis, oxidation, and biodegradation.…”