“…They can be formulated and refined for use in agriculture, packaging, molding products, paper coatings, adhesives, films, and performance additives [156]. PHAs are a promising implant material as they are biodegradable, biocompatible, nontoxic, and tissue friendly with blood, bone, cartilage, and human cell lines as well as mammals [157]. Various therapeutics have been developed from PHAs such as sutures, articular cartilage repair devices and patches, cardiovascular patches, orthopedic pins, adhesion barriers, stents, guided tissue repair/regeneration devices, nerve guides, wound dressings, tendon repair devices, 3D custom-made bone marrow scaffolds, etc.…”