2023
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-21547-6_2
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Biophysics of Membrane Stiffening by Cholesterol and Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2)

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Taking into account previous lipidomic analyses [ 6 , 7 , 9 ] as well, the simplest explanation for these data is indeed an increase in the (local) concentration of cholesterol and/or saturated lipids (including, e.g., sphingolipids). Of interest, this interpretation is compatible with our results regarding the possible increase of negatively charged lipids: on one hand, an increase in cholesterol can be accompanied by higher levels of the anionic lipid PIP2 in cellular membranes (reviewed in [ 84 ]); on the other hand, a recent report linked the presence of PS to enhanced interleaflet coupling in model membranes and, as a consequence, an increase in membrane stiffness [ 85 ]. Furthermore, an increase in PM cholesterol concentration might at least partially explain the enhanced M2 clustering (see Figure S2 , and compared to transfected cells [ 46 ]) which is, in fact, modulated by cholesterol [ 35 , 39 , 40 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Taking into account previous lipidomic analyses [ 6 , 7 , 9 ] as well, the simplest explanation for these data is indeed an increase in the (local) concentration of cholesterol and/or saturated lipids (including, e.g., sphingolipids). Of interest, this interpretation is compatible with our results regarding the possible increase of negatively charged lipids: on one hand, an increase in cholesterol can be accompanied by higher levels of the anionic lipid PIP2 in cellular membranes (reviewed in [ 84 ]); on the other hand, a recent report linked the presence of PS to enhanced interleaflet coupling in model membranes and, as a consequence, an increase in membrane stiffness [ 85 ]. Furthermore, an increase in PM cholesterol concentration might at least partially explain the enhanced M2 clustering (see Figure S2 , and compared to transfected cells [ 46 ]) which is, in fact, modulated by cholesterol [ 35 , 39 , 40 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These findings indicate the need to reassess the role of cholesterol in governing membrane bending stiffness, particularly at intermediate length and time scales relevant to essential biological functions such as virus budding and lipid-protein interactions. In 2023, Doole et al utilized solid-state deuterium nuclear magnetic resonance ( 2 H NMR) and NSE spectroscopy to reveal a synergistic modulation of lipid packing by cholesterol and PIP2, resulting in alterations in the bending stiffness of lipid membranes [101].…”
Section: Lipid Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%