2020
DOI: 10.5039/agraria.v15i1a7680
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Bioprospection of Trichoderma spp. originating from a Cerrado-Caatinga ecotone on Colletotrichum truncatum, in soybean

Abstract: This study aimed to assess the potential of 19 isolates of Trichoderma spp. originating from a Cerrado-Caatinga ecotone in control of Colletotrichum truncatum, in soybean. In vitro tests (inhibitory effect of volatile and fixed thermostable metabolites) were carried out to assess the percentage of mycelial growth of the pathogen and in vivo tests (in soybean seeds) were performed to assess the percentage of germination, germination rate index, dry matter, and health of seeds. Regarding the pathogen growth unde… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Andrus & W.D. Moore strain was isolated from infected soybean pods, located in the same mesoregion where Trichoderma strains were found, through the cultivation of infected material in PDA medium incubated at 25˚C under a 12 h photoperiod [28]. The Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.)…”
Section: Strains and Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Andrus & W.D. Moore strain was isolated from infected soybean pods, located in the same mesoregion where Trichoderma strains were found, through the cultivation of infected material in PDA medium incubated at 25˚C under a 12 h photoperiod [28]. The Lasiodiplodia theobromae (Pat.)…”
Section: Strains and Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(NASCIMENTO et al, 2018). Este gênero, descrito como saprofita (SILVA et al, 2020), endofítico (PARISI et al, 2019 e promotor de crescimento em vegetais (SILVA et al, 2020) pode servir somente de saprofita em sementes se estas estiverem muito deterioradas (NASCIMENTO et al, 2018;OLIVEIRA et al, 2017), como foi o caso das sementes usadas nesta pesquisa em relação a imersão, comentada anteriormente.…”
Section: Página| 44unclassified
“…Correlação de Sperman para as variáveis percentuais de germinação em primeira contagem (PC), germinação final (G), plântulas normais (PN), plântulas anormais (PA), sementes duras (SD) e mortalidade (M) provenientes de sementes de espécies da Caatinga tratadas ou não com T. harzianum. A presença do gênero Trichoderma em áreas do bioma Caatinga já é descrita na literatura, com a prospecção de isolados para diversos fins, inclusive para o tratamento de sementes comerciais de soja (SILVA et al, 2020) por exemplo. Sendo também encontrado como componente da flora presente em sementes de populações de espécies vegetais provenientes a área designada, como exemplo, já foi relatada a presença deste microrganismo em sementes de Myracrodruon urundeuva, Poincianella pyramidalis, Mimosa tenuiflora e L. ferrea (NASCIMENTO et al, 2018) e Crataeva tapia e Ziziphus joazeiro (OLIVEIRA et al, 2017).…”
unclassified
“…The main control strategies for soybean anthracnose are the use of healthy seeds, crop rotation, limiting plant population to reduce microclimate formation, proper soil management, balanced fertilization, seed treatment, chemical treatment with chemical or biological agents (GODOY; ALMEIDA; SOARES, 2014;SILVA;AMARAL, 2020) CHEEWANGKOON, 2020). Despite the efficiency of chemical treatment, other tools should be included as an alternative for managing this phytopathogen for successful integrated disease management.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%