This study aimed
to determine the tolerance of Chromobacterium
violaceum ATCC 12472 to diesel. The growth of the
strain was evaluated through exposure to various diesel concentrations
(1, 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10% v/v), with continuous monitoring of growth
via optical density measurements until the death phase was reached.
Employing a logistic model, we analyzed the growth kinetics of C. violaceum and compared them with five other models
to comprehend substrate utilization dynamics. Our results indicate
that optimal bacterial growth occurred at 2.5% (v/v) or 18,125 mg/L
diesel, while both higher and lower concentrations manifested inhibitory
and increasingly stressful effects. The Aiba model emerged as the
most fitting representation of substrate utilization by C. violaceum. In addition, our findings underscore
the remarkable diesel tolerance of C. violaceum ATCC 12472, despite the inherently stressful nature of the medium.
This study contributes to the understanding of microbial responses
to environmental stressors and highlights the pivotal role of the
substrate concentration in influencing microbial growth. These insights
have implications for bioremediation strategies and enhance our understanding
of bacterial ecological resilience in the presence of hydrocarbon
pollutants.