2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-31660-7
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Biosorption optimization, characterization, immobilization and application of Gelidium amansii biomass for complete Pb2+ removal from aqueous solutions

Abstract: Lead (Pb2+) is among the most toxic heavy metals even in low concentration and cause toxicity to human’s health and other forms of life. It is released into the environment through different industrial activities. The biosorption of Pb2+ from aqueous solutions by biomass of commonly available, marine alga Gelidium amansii was studied. The effects of different variables on Pb2+ removal were estimated by a two-level Plackett–Burman factorial design to determine the most significant variables affecting Pb2+ remov… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Hence, pH 4.5 was taken as an optimum in our studies to attain the highest biosorption capacity assuming that the functional groups are deprotonated and attained a negative charge for binding of positive metal ions. Also, many studies reported that biosorption is meaningless at higher pH due to the occurrence of metal hydroxides causing difficulty in concluding whether the decrease in metal concentration was due to lowered biosorption or precipitation (El-Naggar et al 2018).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Hence, pH 4.5 was taken as an optimum in our studies to attain the highest biosorption capacity assuming that the functional groups are deprotonated and attained a negative charge for binding of positive metal ions. Also, many studies reported that biosorption is meaningless at higher pH due to the occurrence of metal hydroxides causing difficulty in concluding whether the decrease in metal concentration was due to lowered biosorption or precipitation (El-Naggar et al 2018).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies were done using microbial biomass (algae, bacteria, and fungi) as biosorbent for remediation of metal ions from polluted water resources. The biosorption process relies on nature and biosorbent type, and metal species to be biosorbed (El-Naggar et al 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This result is in accordance with the results reported by dos Reis et al 25 , where maximum accumulation of Fe 3+ by Bacillus subtilis UFLA SCF590 was attributed to the effect of lower pH value of 3.5 with high concentration of Fe 3+ (0.75 ppm). Furthermore, the results obtained by El-Naggar et al 26 showed that the biosorption of Pb 2+ by the marine red alga, Gelidium amansii, reached its maximum with the increase in initial Pb 2+ concentration up to 200 mg/l, beyond which biosorption gradually decreased. On the contrary, Choińska-Pulita et al 27 reported that the efficiency of Cd 2+ and Zn 2+ biosorption by Pseudomonas azotoformans JAW1 is inversely proportional to initial metal concentration, which could be explained by the insufficient metal binding sites on microbial biomass.…”
Section: Bioaccumulation Of Ni 2+ and Cr 2+ By L Plantarum Mf042018mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…After obtaining the biomass, a stock solution of 100 mg/L of uranium nitrate was prepared, the pH of the solution was adjusted to 3. analysis. 30,31 All tests were performed in triplicate. SEM analysis was performed with a JEOL ® model 6460LV and ED-XRF uses a portable Amptek ® setup composed with a mini X-ray tube (silver [Ag] target) and a Si Drift X-ray semiconductor detector (25mm 2 × 500 μm 0.5 mil −1 ) with a thin beryllium end window of 3.8 cm and energy resolution of 125 eV FWHM at @ 5.9 keV (55Fe).…”
Section: Biomass Contact With Uraniummentioning
confidence: 99%