“…Among these, superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) receive increasing attention in different fields of physics, medicine, biology, and materials science due to their multifunctional magnetic, catalytic, biological and conducting properties which make them feasible to find applications in various fields [1]. In clinical area, these particles are used as delivery systems for drugs [2], in medical diagnosis [3][4][5], hyperthermia [6][7][8], cell separation [9,10], etc. Most of these applications require well-dispersed chemically stable nanoparticles having uniform size and shape.…”