2020
DOI: 10.1007/s11101-020-09689-2
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Biosynthesis and metabolic actions of simple phenolic acids in plants

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Cited by 246 publications
(160 citation statements)
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“…The methylation of caffeoyl-CoA (activated form of caffeic acid) to feruloyl-CoA (activated form of ferulic acid) is catalyzed by caffeoyl-CoA O -methyltransferase. Then, feruloyl-CoA, is reduced by cinnamoyl-CoA reductase to form the coniferaldehyde and further by cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase to yield coniferyl alcohol [ 36 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The methylation of caffeoyl-CoA (activated form of caffeic acid) to feruloyl-CoA (activated form of ferulic acid) is catalyzed by caffeoyl-CoA O -methyltransferase. Then, feruloyl-CoA, is reduced by cinnamoyl-CoA reductase to form the coniferaldehyde and further by cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase to yield coniferyl alcohol [ 36 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a result may be related to the fact that phenylalanine and tyrosine are the precursors of the diverse family of phenylpropanoids [ 31 , 32 ]. Phenylalanine and tyrosine are precursors for the diverse group of phenylpropanoids, which include flavonoids, lignins, phenolic acids, stilbenes, and coumarins [ 33 ]. The connection between these two amino acids and the synthesis of phenolic compounds was also observed by Manela et al [ 34 ], while increasing the internal concentration of phenylalanine and tyrosine caused a significant increase in phenolic compounds in Vitis vinifera cell suspensions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The connection between these two amino acids and the synthesis of phenolic compounds was also observed by Manela et al [ 34 ], while increasing the internal concentration of phenylalanine and tyrosine caused a significant increase in phenolic compounds in Vitis vinifera cell suspensions. Tryptophan is a precursor for alkaloids, glucosinolates, phytoalexins as well as auxins, while tyrosine for hydroxycinnamic acids, tocopherols, suberin and cyanogenic glycosides and phenylalanine is required for the biosynthesis of simple phenols [ 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They also find wide-ranging application in medicine and agriculture in virtue of their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antitumoral activities [ 1 , 2 ]. Among the phenolic compounds, cinnamic acids are a group of aromatic carboxylic acids formed through the biochemical route of shikimate pathway, leading to the synthesis of lignin, the polymeric material that provides mechanical support to the plant cell wall [ 3 , 4 ]. p -Coumaric acid 1 , caffeic acid 2 , and ferulic acid 3 are the most common cinnamic acids, consisting of a trans -α, β-unsaturated carboxylic chain bonded to a phenol, catechol, and guaiacyl unit, respectively.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%