“…Additionally, the merits of green (or environmentally friendly) approaches include cost effectiveness, and the resulting MNPs are biocompatible for application in in vitro and in vivo systems. Diverse biological entities have been used to produce MNPs, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), cadmium NPs, copper NPs, iron NPs, palladium NPs, platinum NPs, selenium NPs, tellurium NPs, and titanium NPs (Duran and Marcato 2012). The most frequently employed biological entities are amino acids, peptides, fungi, bacteria, plant extracts, algae, polysaccharides, and yeast (Park et al 2011;Duran and Marcato 2012).…”