“…TBP was found in all environmental compartments, ambient and indoor air, soil, sediment, marine and freshwater, as well as in their related biota (Koch and Sures, 2018;Bidleman et al, 2019;Jia et al, 2020;Michalowicz et al, 2022). The incidence of TBP produced by human activities is receiving a growing concern, as an increasing number of studies demonstrates its high toxicity to aquatic and terrestrial organisms, and potentially to humans, mainly resulting in neurological, reproductive, developmental effects and endocrine disruption (Deng et al, 2010;ECHA, 2016;Koch and Sures, 2018;Knudsen et al, 2019;Lebaron et al, 2019;Zheng et al, 2022;Zhou et al, 2023).…”